Answer:
(a) GDP is a dependent variable and aggregate net investment is a independent variable. There is a positive relationship between the variables which means that an increase in the net investment will lead to increase GDP.
(b) There is a negative relationship between the variables which means that as the supply of wheat increases, as a result price of wheat falls. So, as the number of acres of wheat planted in a season increases as a result price of wheat decline.
(c) There is a negative relationship between the variables which means that an increase in the interest rate in an economy will lead to increase the cost of borrowings and hence, net investment falls.
(d) There is a negative relationship between the variables because of the law of demand. It states that an increase in the price of a commodity will lead to reduce the quantity demanded for that commodity.
(e) There is no relationship between these variables. Both the variables are totally uncorrelated.
Answer:
Option D. Shut down because staying open would be more expensive.
Explanation:
The reason is that the total variable cost is lower than the total revenue which means the company can not reduce its variable cost so it is meaningless to produce the product. So the best option left is not to generate loss by simply shutting down the business.
I’m pretty confident it is C. It is my understanding that GDP and unemployment rates have an inverse relationship. When the economy is doing well you would expect the GDP to increase and the unemployment rate to decrease.
Answer:
B. Are based on the market values of the firm's debt and equity securities.
Explanation:
The capital structure weights do not normally remain constant, since retained earnings, an essential component of equity capital, would keep changing from year to year, thereby changing the overall capital structure and the respective weights. Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) is the overall costs of capital and is based on your current capital structure.