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QveST [7]
3 years ago
11

Which of the following is a base? AgO Ca(OH)2 HF NaCl

Chemistry
2 answers:
nikdorinn [45]3 years ago
6 0

<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Ca(OH)_2

<u>Explanation:</u>

A base is defined as the substance which looses hydroxide ions (OH^-) when dissolved in water.

An acid is defined as the substance which looses hydrogen ions (H^+) when dissolved in water.

From the given options:

AgO and NaCl are the salts. Both are ionic salts which are formed from the reaction of a metal and an non-metal.

HF is an acid because it released H^+ ions when dissolved in water. The equation for the ionization of HF follows:

HF\rightleftharpoons H^++F^-

Ca(OH)_2 is a base because it released OH^- ions when dissolved in water. The equation for the ionization of Ca(OH)_2 follows:

Ca(OH)_2\rightleftharpoons Ca^{2+}+OH^-

Hence, the correct answer is Ca(OH)_2

givi [52]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Ca(OH)

Explanation:

mark brainliest please  :)

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Nitric acid (HNO3) is a strong acid that is completely ionized in aqueous solutions of concentrations ranging from 1% to 10% (1.
Alborosie

<u>Given:</u>

Concentration of HNO3 = 7.50 M

% dissociation of HNO3 = 33%

<u>To determine:</u>

The Ka of HNO3

<u>Explanation:</u>

Based on the given data

[H+] = [NO3-] = 33%[HNO3] = 0.33*7.50 = 2.48 M

The dissociation equilibrium is-

            HNO3   ↔    H+      +      NO3-

I            7.50               0                 0

C          -2.48          +2.48              +2.48

E            5.02            2.48              2.48

Ka = [H+][NO3-]/HNO3 = (2.48)²/5.02 = 1.23

Ans: Ka for HNO3 = 1.23

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In essence, adding water to a solution dilutes it i.e it increases the solvent's volume in relation to the solute, causing the molarity to decrease. In a nutshell, diluting a solution (by adding water or more solvent) causes the molarity of such solution to decrease. For example, if water is added to a 0.70 molar solution of CuSO4, the molarity of the solution will DECREASE.

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Explanation:

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