Answer:
a)calculated molarity of NaOH would be lower
b) calculated molarity of NaOH would be lower
c) calculated molarity of NaOH would be lower
d) calculated molarity of NaOH would be unaffected
Explanation:
Let us recall that the reaction of NaOH and HCl is as follows;
NaOH(aq) + HCl(aq) ----> NaCl(aq) + H2O(l)
Since the reaction is 1:1, when the number of moles of HCl reacting with NaOH is low due to dilution, the calculated molarity of NaOH also becomes less than it's accurate value.
When 40mL of water is added to the titration flask rather than 25ml of water, the acid is more dilute hence less number of moles of acid than necessary reacts with the base thereby yielding a less than accurate value of the molarity of NaOH.
If the burette wet with water is not rinsed with NaOH solution, the concentration of the NaOH in the burette decreases due to dilution with water and a less than accuracy value is calculated for the molarity of NaOH.
If five drops of phenolphthalein is used instead of one or two drops, there is no qualms since enough phenolphthalein may be added to ensure that a sharp end point is obtained.
<span>1.86 moles of hydrogen gas.
Since what the HCl is reacting with hasn't been mentioned, I'll assume zine. In that case, the balanced reaction is
Zn + 2HCl ==> ZnCl2 + H2
So for every 2 moles of HCl used, 1 mole of hydrogen gas will be generated. So let's figure out how many moles of HCl we have and then divide by 2.
Molarity is defined as moles/liter. So a 2.75 M HCl solution has 2.75 moles of HCl per liter. So the total number of moles we have is:
2.75 mole/L * 1.35 L = 3.7125 mol
And since we get 1 mole H2 per mole of HCl, we get:
3.7125 mol / 2 = 1.85625 mol
Rounding to 3 significant figures gives us 1.86 moles of hydrogen gas.</span>
Answer:
The temperature and pressure below which a supercritical fluid exists.
Explanation:
Critical point is a region on the phase diagram where fluid phases (liquids and gases) have the equal density.
This is caused by increased temperature and pressure of the fluid particles in a confided container. Supercritical fluids exist in a state above critical point.
I hope this explanation was clear.
D an example of polygenic inheritance
ps this is more biology than chemistry
Answer:
However, when formal units are used to measure length, the measurement can usually be read from a scale on a ruler or tape, which shows units of a particular size. Unit iteration involves knowledge of repeatedly placing identical tightly packing units so that there are no overlaps or gaps.
Explanation: