Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
They are isotopes. Isotopes are molecules that have the same atomic number but have different atomic mass because the number of neutrons is different.
Iodine has an atomic mass of 126 g and its atomic number is 53.
# of neutrons = 126 - 53 = 73
Its isotope has an atomic mass of 128 g its atomic number is also 53, but the number of neutrons is different.
# neutrons = 128 -53 = 75
The ions are as follows;
- As2O3 - As^3+, O^2-
- MnS - Mn^2+, S^2-
- VCl3 - V^3+, Cl^-
- NiF2 - Ni^2+, F^-
<h3>What is a cation and an anion?</h3>
A cation is a positive ion while an anion is a negative ion. Ionic compounds are composed o cations and anions.
The anions and cations in the ionic compounds in the table are shown below;
- As2O3 - As^3+, O^2-
- MnS - Mn^2+, S^2-
- VCl3 - V^3+, Cl^-
- NiF2 - Ni^2+, F^-
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A pure element unbound or in a diatomic state, such as cl2, always has an oxidation number of 0 (zero).
<h3>Why does pure element or a diatomic molecule has zero oxidation state?</h3>
In a neutral substance with atoms of only one element, the oxidation number of an atom is zero. As a result, the oxidation number of the atoms in O2, O3, P4, S8, and aluminum metal is 0. The oxidation numbers for an element in its normal state will be zero. O2 and Cl2 are diatomic gas molecules that occur naturally, thus when they are in that state, they have an oxidation state of zero. Metals like zinc will also have an oxidation number of zero if they are in their natural solid state.
O2 and Cl2 are neutral diatomic, hence they will always have a zero oxidation state. It is impossible for one oxygen atom to have a negative 2 charge while the other has a positive 2. The oxidation states should be 0 if the elements are solids, liquids, or any type of diatomic molecule.
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Answer:
D
Explanation:
energy can not be created or destroyed it can only be transferred or changed to one form to another.