
The 2 in front of
in
is <u>Coefficient.</u>
_____________________________
The
after
in the same equation is <u>sub </u><u>script</u><u>.</u>
_____________________________
There are two atoms of
in 
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2C_6H_14 + 19O_2 → 12CO_2 + 14H_2O
<em>Step 1</em>. Write the <em>condensed structural formula</em> for 2,3-dimethylbutane.
(CH_3)_2CHCH(CH_3)_2
<em>Step 2</em>. Write the <em>molecular formula</em>.
C_6H_14
<em>Step 3</em>. Write the <em>unbalanced chemical equation</em>.
C_6H_14 + O_2 → CO_2 + H_2O
<em>Step 4</em>. Pick the <em>most complicated-looking formula</em> (C_6H_14) and balance its atoms (C and H).
<em>1</em>C_6H_14 + O_2 → <em>6</em>CO_2 + <em>7</em>H_2O
<em>Step 5</em>. Balance the <em>remaining atoms</em> (O).
1C_6H_14 + (<em>19/2</em>)O_2 → 6CO_2 + 7H_2O
Oops! <em>Fractional coefficients</em>!
<em>Step 6</em>. <em>Multiply all coefficients by a number</em> (2) to give integer coeficients..
2C_6H_14 + 19O_2 → 12CO_2 + 14H_2O
1. In this reaction, 2 moles of nitrogen gas reacts with 3 moles of oxygen gas to give 2 moles of N2O3 gas. 2 nitrogen molecules react with 3 oxygen molecules to give 2 N2O3 molecules. Under STP, one mole of an ideal gas occupies a volume of 22.4 liters. So in this reaction, 44.8 liters of nitrogen gas reacts with 67.2 liters of oxygen gas to give 44.8 liters of N2O3 gas. The total mass of the reactants (N2 and O2) is the same as the total mass of the product (N2O3). This is called mass balance of a chemical reaction.
2. According to the chemical reaction, 3 moles of chlorine gas produces 2 moles of iron(III) chloride. So, to produce 1 moles of iron(III) chloride, 3/2 (1.5) moles of chlorine gas is required. Therefore, to produce 14 moles of iron(III) chloride, 14 x 1.5 = 21 moles of chlorine is needed.
Answer:
1-ethyl-2-methyl cyclopropane.
Explanation:
- The structure of the molecule will be as shown in the attached image.
- The molecular formula of the compound is C₆H₁₂.
- It has 3 membered ring with 3 C atoms and two substituents one of them with one C atom (methyl) and the other with 2 C atoms (ethyl).
- The ring consist of 3 C atoms, so its name is cyclo propane.
- We numbering the atoms of the ring that give the ethyl substituent the low no. (1) and then methyl group take no. (2).
- <em>Thus, the name of the compound is 1-ethyl-2-methyl cyclopropane.</em>
Answer:
71.7 L
Explanation:
Using the ideal gas equation;
PV = nRT
Where;
P = pressure (atm)
V = volume (L)
n = number of moles (mol)
R = gas law constant (0.0821 Latm/Kmol)
T = temperature (K)
According to the information provided in this question;
P = 1 atm (STP)
V = ?
n = 3.2mol
T = 273K (STP)
Using PV = nRT
V = nRT/P
V = 3.2 × 0.0821 × 273/1
V = 71.7 L