What do the objects in motion have in common
1 answer:
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Answer:
Robert Boyle
Explanation:
Robert Boyle was an Irish chemist and is famously referred to as the first modern chemist. He was born on the 25th of January, 1627 in Lismore, Ireland and died on the 31st, December 1691, London, United Kingdom.
Robert Boyle was the first to determine the relationship between the pressure and volume of a gas.
Boyles states that when the temperature of an ideal gas is kept constant, the pressure of the gas is inversely proportional to the volume occupied by the gas.
Mathematically, Boyles law is given by;
Where;
V1 and V2 represents the initial and final volumes respectively.
T1 and T2 represents the initial and final temperatures respectively.
Answer : The value of of the gas is 2.79 Joules.
Explanation :
First we have to calculate the moles of helium.
Molar mass of helium = 4 g/mole
Now we have to calculate the heat.
Formula used :
where,
q = heat
n = number of moles of helium gas = 0.0125 mole
= specific heat of helium = 20.8 J/mol.K
= initial temperature = 310.0 K
= final temperature = 235.0 K
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:
Now we have top calculate the work done.
Formula used :
where,
w = work done
p = pressure of the gas = 1 atm
= initial volume = 1.21 L
= final volume = 0.99 L
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:
conversion used : (1 L.atm = 101.3 J)
Now we have to calculate the value of of the gas.
Therefore, the value of of the gas is 2.79 Joules.