Answer:
Mars
Explanation:
Terrestrial or inner planets like Mars and Venus were formed near the Sun where the solar system's temperatures were very high.
K + I - > KI
Potassium (needs to lose 1 electron) responds with Iodine (needs to pick up 1 electron) to fulfill both component's octet, shaping a salt, potassium iodide
This is a similar case for NaCl, simply unique components. Trust this made a difference.
Answer:
Choice A: Approximately
joules.
Explanation:
Apply the famous mass-energy equivalence equation to find the energy that correspond to the
kilograms of mass.
,
where
stands for energy,
stands for mass, and
is the speed of light in vacuum.
The speed of light in vacuum is a constant. However, finding the right units for this value can simplify the calculations a lot. What should be the unit of
?
The mass given is in the appropriate SI unit:
Mass is in kilograms.
Thus, proceed with the speed of light in SI units. The SI unit for speed is meters per second. For the speed of light,
.
Apply the mass-energy equivalence:
.
The unit of energy is not in joules. Don't be alerted. Consider the definition of a joule of energy. One joule is the work done on an object when a force of one newton acts on the object in the direction of the force through the distance of one meter. (English Wikipedia.)
.
However, a force of one newton is defined as the force required to accelerated an object with a mass of one kilogram (not gram) at a rate of one meter per second squared. (English Wikipedia.)
.
In other words, the mass defect here is also
.
Answer:
The value of Kc for the reaction is 3.24
Explanation:
A reversible chemical reaction, indicated by a double arrow, occurs in both directions: reagents transforming into products (
direct reaction) and products transforming back into reagents (inverse reaction)
Chemical Equilibrium is the state in which direct and indirect reactions have the same reaction rate. Then taking into account the rate constant of a direct reaction and its inverse the chemical constant Kc is defined.
Being:
aA + bB ⇔ cC + dD
where a, b, c and d are the stoichiometric coefficients, the equilibrium constant with the following equation:
![Kc=\frac{[C]^{c} *[D]^{d} }{[A]^{a} *[B]^{b} }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Kc%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BC%5D%5E%7Bc%7D%20%2A%5BD%5D%5E%7Bd%7D%20%7D%7B%5BA%5D%5E%7Ba%7D%20%2A%5BB%5D%5E%7Bb%7D%20%7D)
Kc is equal to the multiplication of the concentrations of the products raised to their stoichiometric coefficients divided by the multiplication of the concentrations of the reagents also raised to their stoichiometric coefficients.
Then, in the reaction 3A(g) + 2B(g) ⇔ 2C(g), the constant Kc is:
![Kc=\frac{[C]^{2} }{[A]^{3} *[B]^{2} }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Kc%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BC%5D%5E%7B2%7D%20%7D%7B%5BA%5D%5E%7B3%7D%20%2A%5BB%5D%5E%7B2%7D%20%7D)
where:
- [A]= 0.855 M
- [B]= 1.23 M
- [C]= 1.75 M
Replacing:

Solving you get:
Kc=3.24
<u><em>The value of Kc for the reaction is 3.24</em></u>