What are the options? based on the volume it can differ but in general pipettes and graduated cylinder are the best. <span />
<span>The addition of a catalyst to a chemical reaction provides an alternate pathway that c</span>atalysts lowers the activation energy.
Answer: aging?
Explanation: sorry, i’m not too sure, but that would be my best guess.
Ca + 2HCl = CaCl₂ + H₂
c=4.50 mol/l
v=2.20 l
n(HCl)=cv
m(Ca)/M(Ca)=n(HCl)/2
m(Ca)=M(Ca)cv/2
m(Ca)=40g/mol·4.50mol/l·2.20l/2=198 g
198 grams of Ca are needed