Answer:
n = 0.651 mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of CO₂ = 14.6 L
Temperature = standard = 273.15 K
Pressure = standard = 1 atm
Number of moles of CO₂ = ?
Solution:
The given problem will be solve by using general gas equation,
PV = nRT
P= Pressure
V = volume
n = number of moles
R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K
T = temperature in kelvin
by putting values,
1 atm × 14.6 L = n × 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K × 273.15 K
14.6 L. atm = n × 22.43atm.L/ mol
n = 0.651 mol
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Explanation:
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Explanation:
Lithium is an electropositive element that readily loses electrons.
Oxygen is electronegative and it will readily accept electrons.
Due to this significant electronegativity differences between the two species they form electrovalent or ionic bonds between them.
2atoms of Li lose two electrons:
Li → Li²⁺ + e⁻
Lithium isoelectronic with helium
For oxygen;
O + 2e⁻ → O²⁻
Oxygen is isoelectronic with Neon
Two ions of the lithium combines with the oxygen to form the bond;
4Li + O₂ → 2Li₂O
The electrostatic attraction between the two ions forms the ionic bond