Making a drawing of the system, we will have two forces which are tension and the weight of the object. Balancing the forces present, we do as follows:
T = W
W = 30 N
Therefore, weight is equal to 30 N. Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day. Feel free to ask more questions.
C it reduces the amount of useful work done on objects move it up the ramp
Answer:
a) > x<-c(1,2,3,4,5)
> y<-c(1.9,3.5,3.7,5.1,6)
> linearmodel<-lm(y~x)
And the output is given by:
> linearmodel
Call:
lm(formula = y ~ x)
Coefficients:
(Intercept) x
1.10 0.98
b) 
And if we compare this with the general model 
We see that the slope is m= 0.98 and the intercept b = 1.10
Explanation:
Part a
For this case we have the following data:
x: 1,2,3,4,5
y: 1.9,3.5,3.7,5.1, 6
For this case we can use the following R code:
> x<-c(1,2,3,4,5)
> y<-c(1.9,3.5,3.7,5.1,6)
> linearmodel<-lm(y~x)
And the output is given by:
> linearmodel
Call:
lm(formula = y ~ x)
Coefficients:
(Intercept) x
1.10 0.98
Part b
For this case we have the following trend equation given:

And if we compare this with the general model 
We see that the slope is m= 0.98 and the intercept b = 1.10
Answer:
b. negative
Explanation:
neutrons have a negative charge and protons have a proton has a positive charge