Both the increase in the boling point and the depression on the freezing point are colliative properties.
This is, they are proportional to the number of particles dissolved in the solvent, which is measured by the molality of the solution and the factor i (Van'f Hoff).
The answer to the question is that 1) the boling point of a solution of water and calcium chloride at standard pressure will be higher than the normal boiling point of pure water, and 2) the freezing point of a solution of water and calcium chloride at standard pressure will be lower than the normal freezing point of pure water.
Answer:
XL(toluene) = 0.77
XL(benzene) = 0.23
Explanation: see attachment
Water molecules forming hydrogen bonds with one another. The partial negative charge on the O of one molecule can form a hydrogen bond with the partial positive charge on the hydrogens of other molecules. Water molecules are also attracted to other polar molecules and to ions.
Accept a pair of nonbonding electrons,a Lewis acid is an electron-pair acceptor. A Lewis<span> base is any </span>substance, such as the OH-<span> ion, that </span>can<span> donate a pair of nonbonding electrons. </span>A Lewis<span> base is therefore an electron-pair donor.</span>
Answer:
Molecular solid
Explanation:
A molecular solid has a low melting point, they are soft and do not conduct electricity.
We have been told in the question that the solid does not really dissolve in water and it's solution does not improve the electrical conductivity of water. Hence, it must be a molecular solid.