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alisha [4.7K]
3 years ago
10

A gas originally at 27 °C and 1.00 atm pressure in a 3.3 L flask is cooled at constant pressure until the temperature is 11 °C.

The new volume of the gas is ________ L.
Chemistry
1 answer:
pentagon [3]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

THE NEW VOLUME OF THE GAS IS 3.124 L

Explanation:

Initial Temperature = 27°C = 27 + 273 K = 300 K

Pressure = constant

Initial Volume = 3.3 L

Final Temperature = 11 °C = 11+ 273 K = 284 K

Final volume = unknown

Using Charles' law, at constant pressure, the volume of a given gas is directly proportional to the temperature.

Mathematically,

V1 / T1 = V2 / T2

Re-arranging the formula by making V2 the subject of the formula

V2 = V1 T2 / T1

V2 = 3.3 * 284 / 300

V2 = 3.124 L

The new volume of the gas is therefore 3.124 L at 11°C

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-we have 8 C atoms on left side and 1 atom on the right side so we will try putting 8 CH2O on the right side instead of CH2O

C8H18 + O2 → 8 CH2O + H2O 

we have 2 O atoms on the left side and  9 atoms on the right side so we will try first to put 9 O2 instead of O2 on the left side and put 2H2O on the right side and put  16 CH2O instead of 8 CH2O to make the atoms of O are equal on both sides = 18 atoms

C8H18 + 9 O2 →  16 CH2O + 2H2O 

put now we have 8 atom C on the left side and 16 atom on the right side so, we will put 2 C8H18 instead of C8H18 now we get this equation:

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-now we have 36 of H atoms on both sides.

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is the final balanced equation for the formation of formaldehayde
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4 years ago
Why are all of the substances on the periodic table classified as elements?
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6 0
3 years ago
Please help, and if you could also give me a step by step that would be awesome!!
const2013 [10]

Answer:

4.4 g

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Step 1: Write the balanced equation

Cu + 4 HNO₃ ⇒ Cu(NO₃)₂ + 2 NO₂ + 2 H₂O

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 3.2 L of NO₂ at STP

At standard temperature and pressure, 1 mole of NO₂ occupies 22.4 L.

3.2 L × 1 mol/22.4 L = 0.14 mol

Step 3: Calculate the moles of Cu needed to produce 0.14 moles of NO₂

The molar ratio of Cu to NO₂ is 1:2. The moles of Cu needed are 1/2 × 0.14 mol = 0.070 mol.

Step 4: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.070 moles of Cu

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5 0
3 years ago
In the reaction C + O2 CO2, 18 g of carbon react with oxygen to produce 72 g of carbon dioxide. What mass of oxygen
ICE Princess25 [194]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

54 g

<h3>Explanation:</h3>
  • The reaction between carbon and oxygen gas is given by the equation;

C(s) + O₂(g) → CO₂(g)

We are given;

18 g of Carbon

72 g of Carbon dioxide

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Therefore;

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Mass of Oxygen gas = mass of carbon dioxide - mass of carbon

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Therefore, the mass of Oxygen needed would be 54 g

6 0
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