A is the answer to this question. Thank you.
From the combustion of octane, the formaldehyde will be formed as this equation:
C8H18 + O2 → CH2O + H2O this is the original equation but it is not a balanced equation, so let's start to balance it:
the equation to be balanced so the number of atoms on the right side of the equation sholud be equal with the number of atoms on the lef side.
-we have 8 C atoms on left side and 1 atom on the right side so we will try putting 8 CH2O on the right side instead of CH2O
C8H18 + O2 → 8 CH2O + H2O
we have 2 O atoms on the left side and 9 atoms on the right side so we will try first to put 9 O2 instead of O2 on the left side and put 2H2O on the right side and put 16 CH2O instead of 8 CH2O to make the atoms of O are equal on both sides = 18 atoms
C8H18 + 9 O2 → 16 CH2O + 2H2O
put now we have 8 atom C on the left side and 16 atom on the right side so, we will put 2 C8H18 instead of C8H18 now we get this equation:
2C8H18 + 9O2 →16 CH2O + 2H2O
-now we have 36 of H atoms on both sides.
- and 16 of C atoms on both sides.
- and 18 of O atoms on both sides.
now all the number of atoms of O & C & H are equal on both sides
∴ 2C8H18 + 9O2 → 16 CH2O + 2 H2O
is the final balanced equation for the formation of formaldehayde
Because just like compounds, the table of chemicals can be looked at as having all the different pieces of it. So the different chemicals are the different "elements" to the periodic table.
Answer:
4.4 g
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
Cu + 4 HNO₃ ⇒ Cu(NO₃)₂ + 2 NO₂ + 2 H₂O
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 3.2 L of NO₂ at STP
At standard temperature and pressure, 1 mole of NO₂ occupies 22.4 L.
3.2 L × 1 mol/22.4 L = 0.14 mol
Step 3: Calculate the moles of Cu needed to produce 0.14 moles of NO₂
The molar ratio of Cu to NO₂ is 1:2. The moles of Cu needed are 1/2 × 0.14 mol = 0.070 mol.
Step 4: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.070 moles of Cu
The molar mass of Cu is 63.55 g/mol.
0.070 mol × 63.55 g/mol = 4.4 g
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Answer:</h3>
54 g
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Explanation:</h3>
- The reaction between carbon and oxygen gas is given by the equation;
C(s) + O₂(g) → CO₂(g)
We are given;
18 g of Carbon
72 g of Carbon dioxide
- We need to calculate the amount of oxygen needed for the reaction.
- From the law of conservation of mass in chemical equation, the mass of the reactants is equal to the mass of the product.
Therefore;
Mass of Oxygen gas + mass of the carbon = Mass of carbon dioxide
Therefore;
Mass of Oxygen gas = mass of carbon dioxide - mass of carbon
= 72 g - 18 g
= 54 g
Therefore, the mass of Oxygen needed would be 54 g