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alisha [4.7K]
3 years ago
10

A gas originally at 27 °C and 1.00 atm pressure in a 3.3 L flask is cooled at constant pressure until the temperature is 11 °C.

The new volume of the gas is ________ L.
Chemistry
1 answer:
pentagon [3]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

THE NEW VOLUME OF THE GAS IS 3.124 L

Explanation:

Initial Temperature = 27°C = 27 + 273 K = 300 K

Pressure = constant

Initial Volume = 3.3 L

Final Temperature = 11 °C = 11+ 273 K = 284 K

Final volume = unknown

Using Charles' law, at constant pressure, the volume of a given gas is directly proportional to the temperature.

Mathematically,

V1 / T1 = V2 / T2

Re-arranging the formula by making V2 the subject of the formula

V2 = V1 T2 / T1

V2 = 3.3 * 284 / 300

V2 = 3.124 L

The new volume of the gas is therefore 3.124 L at 11°C

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Ede4ka [16]

When a capacitor has a potential difference between the plates it is said to be Constant.

Both plates have different charge which signifies that one has higher potential than the other.

Therefore, when we join them in parallel, charge will flow from higher to lower. and it continued to flow until equilibrium (the entire process took only a few seconds), indicating that the potential remains constant.

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6 0
1 year ago
What is the mass of 3.77mol of K3N?
AleksAgata [21]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

495 g K₃N

<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>

<u>Math</u>

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

  1. Brackets
  2. Parenthesis
  3. Exponents
  4. Multiplication
  5. Division
  6. Addition
  7. Subtraction
  • Left to Right<u> </u>

<u>Chemistry</u>

<u>Atomic Structure</u>

  • Reading a Periodic Table

<u>Stoichiometry</u>

  • Using Dimensional Analysis
<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

3.77 mol K₃N

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

Molar Mass of K - 39.10 g/mol

Molar Mass of N - 14.01 g/mol

Molar Mass of K₃N - 3(39.10) + 14.01 = 131.31 g/mol

<u>Step 3: Convert</u>

  1. Set up:                       \displaystyle 3.77 \ mol \ K_3N(\frac{131.31 \ g \ K_3N}{1 \ mol \ K_3N})
  2. Multiply/Divide:         \displaystyle 495.039 \ g \ K_3N

<u>Step 4: Check</u>

<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.</em>

495.039 g K₃N ≈ 495 g K₃N

5 0
3 years ago
Three blocks of metal at the same temperature are placed on a hot stove. Their specific heat capacities are listed below.Rank th
JulijaS [17]

Answer:

Copper>Steel>Aluminium

Explanation:

Hello,

Since the heat capacity accounts for the required heat to increase by 1°C, 1 kg of the metal, copper is the one that has the lower heat capacity, it means that it requires the least amount of energy to warm up (increase its temperature), this could be substantiated via the mathematical definition of heat capacity:

H=mC(T_2-T_1)

Solving for T_2:

T_2=T_1+\frac{H}{mC}

It means that the lower the heat capacity, the higher the final temperature.

Best regards.

7 0
3 years ago
Where can you find a polar ice biome that contains pack ice and no soil?
ycow [4]

Answer:

APEX answer North Pole

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
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A molecule has sp2 hybridization with 1 lone pair.... The electron pair geometry of this molecule is: ... The geometry of this m
MrRa [10]

Answer:

The electron pair geometry is Trigonal planar

Molecular geometry - Bent

Approximate bond angle - <120°

Explanation:

The valence shell electron pair repulsion theory enables us to predict the shapes of molecules based on the number of electron pairs present on the valence shell of the central atom and based on the hybridization state of the central atom.

sp2 hybridization corresponds to trigonal planar geometry. Let us recall that the presence of lone pairs causes a deviation of the molecular geometry from the expected geometry based on the number of electron pairs.

Hence, owing to one lone pair present, the observed molecular geometry is bent.

6 0
2 years ago
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