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Natalija [7]
3 years ago
10

Describe the formation of a sodium ion.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Dvinal [7]3 years ago
5 0
Sodium ion- it has 1 valence electron so its easy for it to loose this electron. Thus, it forms sodium ion by loosing its valence elctron while reacting.It forms Na+. ... Oxide ion- it has 6 valence electrons so it gains 2 electrons lost by a metal atom and reacts with it.
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Describe the structure of an Atom (HELP!)
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(LO 37,45) A reaction is 75% complete in 45.0 min. How long after its start will the reaction be 50% complete if it is (A) first
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A) t = 22.5 min and B) t = 29.94 min

Explanation:

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Final concentration = 100 -75 = 25

Time = 45 min

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ln[A] − ln[A]₀ = −kt

Solving for k;

ln[25] − ln[100] = - 45k

-1.386 = -45k

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How long after its start will the reaction be 50% complete?

Initial concentration, [A]₀ = 100

Final concentration, [A] = 100 -50 = 50

Time = ?

ln[A] − ln[A]₀ = −kt

Solving for k;

ln[50] − ln[100] = - 0.0308 * t

-0.693 = -0.0308 * t

t = 22.5 min

B) Zero Order

[A] = [A]₀ − kt

Using the values from the initial reaction and solving for k, we have;

25 = 100 - k(45)

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How long after its start will the reaction be 50% complete?

Initial concentration, [A]₀ = 100

Final concentration, [A] = 100 -50 = 50

Time = ?

[A] = [A]₀ − kt

50 = 100 - (1.67)t

-50 = - 1.67t

t = 29.94 min

3 0
3 years ago
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