Answer:
Bateria
Explanation:
In humans, the flu virus and streptococcal bacteria cause infectious diseases, and they spread from person to person. In contrast, non-infectious (abiotic) disorders in humans include health conditions which are not transmitted from person to person or caused by an infectious agent
Answer: A group that closet matches characteristics
Explanation:
A representative sample is a group that closely matches the characteristics of its population as a whole. In other words, the sample is a fairly accurate reflection of the population from which the sample is drawn.
I’m not sure but I think A
Answer:
Gram positive bacteria are more resistant than gram negative bacteria to antimicrobials that disrupt plasma membranes because they have cell wall that is made up of a thick layer of peptidologlycan that contain teichoic and lipoteichoic acid to peptidoglycan.
Explanation:
Gram positive bacteria are bacteria that have thick wall made up of peptidoglycan and have no lipid membrane while gram negative bacteria are bacteria that have thin cell wall composed of peptidoglycan with lipid membrane.
Gram positive bacteria is resistant to antibiotics because of their thick cell wall composed of peptidoglylcan which contain teichoic and lipoteichoic acid , this help strengthen the plasma membranes and make them not to be attached by antimicrobial compared to gram negative that lack this.
