It is called a 'response'.
<em>Hope this helped! :)</em>
Answer:
Explanation:
A retrovirus is an RNA virus that is duplicated in a host cell using the reverse transcriptase enzyme to produce DNA from its RNA genome. The DNA is then incorporated into the host’s genome by an integrase enzyme. The virus thereafter replicates as part of the host cell’s DNA. Retroviruses are enveloped viruses that belong to the viral family Retroviridae. A special variant of retroviruses are endogenous retroviruses, which are integrated into the genome of the host and inherited across generations. Endogenous retroviruses are a type of transposon.
Answer:
biceps brachii is highlighted
The most consistent way to obtain information about the evolution of species is to look at the fossil record. Another is to observe the differences between species currently on earth. Another is to use carbon dating.
<h2>Sea star </h2>
Explanation:
In the given example sea star played the role of keystone species
- Robert Paine actually coined the term keystone species to describe the effect that the sea stars had on biodiversity in this community
- Keystone species are those species which are least abundant but play a governing role to decide the structure and function of community
- Loss of keystone species in a community can lead to disturbance in structure and function of a community and it cannot be recovered by other species