Muscle hypertrophy occurs when the fibers of the muscles sustain damage or injury. The body repairs damaged fibers by fusing them, which increases the mass and size of the muscles. Certain hormones, including testosterone, human growth hormone, and insulin growth factor, also play a role in muscle growth and repair.
Answer:
A. Haploid (n)
Explanation:
Conifers do not exhibit double fertilization that forms triploid (3n) endosperm in flowering plants.
Endosperm in conifers develops from the haploid cell of female gametophyte before fertilization. Since the endosperm is formed by the mitotic divisions in the haploid cell (n) of female gametophyte, it is haploid (n) in nature.
Above a pH of 7, pepsin becomes irreversibly denatured. Pepsin was the first enzyme to ever be discovered, and it was discovered by <span>Theodor Schwann.</span>
Measuring photosynthesis via the production of oxygen. Oxygen can be measured by counting bubbles evolved from pondweed, or by using the Audus apparatus to measure the amount of gas evolved over a period of time.