Slightly fewer than 4 million babies are born in the United States each year, and the details of how, when, and where they arrive are always shifting. Total fertility rate is an estimate of the average number of births a group of women have over their lifetime. The U.S. fertility rate has been declining since 2007.
It goes
Cell -> Tissue -> Organ -> Organ System -> Organism
So the answer would system level :)
According to the way you defined the image, the right answer is C. Amino Acid.
The amino acids found in proteins all have the same basic structure: they are oriented around a central carbon atom, the α-carbon, on which the carboxyl group (-COOH) is articulated, the amino group (-NH2). ), a hydrogen atom (-H) and a lateral group (denoted -R). It is the nature of this lateral group (also called side chain) which differentiates the amino acids between them.
The central α-carbon is therefore asymmetrical in all cases except that of glycine (because glycine has a hydrogen instead of a side chain). This means that it is possible to have two different conformations of the same amino acid conformations that can not be interconverted without breaking and reassembling covalent bonds. These conformations L and D are designated. Although both can be synthesized in the same chemical reaction, only the L-form is used in the proteins.
<span>A. Hershey and Chase used bacteriophages to confirm that DNA was the genetic material in genes.
</span>According to the central dogma of molecular biology, the process of protein synthesis in living organisms follows the order: DNA →RNA→ Protein.Information for synthesis of a particular protein is copied (transcribed) from DNA onto mRNA in a process called transcription, in the cell nucleus.<span>mRNA (messenger RNA) leaves the cell nucleus and enters the cytoplasm where it attaches to a ribosome. tRNA (transfer RNA) begins to decode (translate) the information on the attached mRNA in a process called translation and fetches amino acids corresponding to this information from the pool of free amino acids in the cytoplasm, and brings them to the ribosome where they are joined together into a chain and thus the protein is formed.</span>
