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Dominik [7]
3 years ago
8

When the Central government cut taxes and increases spending to stimulate the economy during a period of recession, such actions

are design to be: 
A. Passive
B. Automatic
C. Countercyclical
D. Nondiscretionary
Business
1 answer:
Mkey [24]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The correct answer to the following question is C) counter cyclical fiscal policy.

Explanation:

Counter cyclical fiscal policy can be defined as a strategy implemented by the government to counter boom or recession in the economy through the fiscal measures. This opposite approach which government uses, like if there is recession in the economy, where demand is low and growth rate is also low, then government here would employ counter cyclical policy where they will reduce taxes and increase the expenditure, which will lead to increase in demand and growth rate, and thus would help in stabilizing economy.

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From 1973 through​ 2016, the rise in the British price level relative to the U.S. price level is​ ____ with a rise in the value
babunello [35]

Answer:

the available options for this question are,

A. associated; does not

B. associated; also does

C. not associated; does

and the correct answer is option B. associated; also does.

the purchasing power means the ability of a currency unit to purchase a specific amount of goods and services and this is directly in line with the internal inflation rate of an economy.

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
The town of Chester has an economy composed entirely of two equally sized food companies. Both company Q and company R produce p
ExtremeBDS [4]

Answer:

C) abandon the production of jam to fully specialize in the production of peanut butter and then trade with Company Q for jam.

Explanation:

According to different theories about trade specialization, a company or even a country should specialize in producing only those products that they can make better than their competition, i.e. have a comparative or absolute advantage in their production.  

In this case, since Company R has a comparative advantage in the production of peanut butter, it should specialize in producing only that. In case they need jam, they should trade with Company Q in order to get some jam. Eventually Company Q  will only produce jam since they have a comparative advantage in jam production.

8 0
3 years ago
Asset A and B have expected returns of 5% and 3% per year respectively. Their annual volatilities are both 20% and the correlati
Novay_Z [31]

Answer:

1. Weight of A=0.5, Weight of B= 0.5

2. Asset A has the highest shape ratio. The weight of A and B in the optimal risky portfolio that has the highest shape ratio is:

Weight of A= 0.105, Weight of B= 0.895

Explanation:

Expected return of Asset A= 5%Expected return of Asset A= 5%

Expected return of Asset B= 3%

Annual volatilities of Asset A= 20%

Annual votalities of Asset B= 20%

1. Correlation coefficient = 30% = 0.3 < 1

Risk Free Rate = 1% =0.01

1. Weight of A and B in portfolio with minimal risk is:

Weight of A= β^2B - Cov (XAXB) /β^2A + β^2B - 2Cov (XAXB)

Therefore,

CovXAXB = PAB (Volatility of A) (Volatility of B)

= 0.3 × 0.2 × 0.2

= 0.012

Hence,

Weight of A= (0.2)^2 - 0.012 / (0.2)^2 + (0.2)^2 - 2(0.012)

Weight of A= 0.04 - 0.012 / 0.04 + 0.04 - 0.024

= 0.028/ 0.08 - 0.024

= 0.028/ 0.056

=0.5

Weight of A = 0.5

Weight of B= 1 - Weight of A

Weight of B= 1 - 0.5

Weight of B= 0.5

2. Shape ratio of A= RA - Rf / β

= 0.05 - 0.01 / 2

= 0.04/2

= 0.02 =20%

Shape ratio of B= RB - Rf / β

= 0.03 - 0.01/ 2

0.02 / 2

=0.01 = 10%

So, Asset A has the highest shape ratio

Cov (XAXB) = PAB (Volatility of A) (Volatility of B)

= 0.03 × 0.2 × 0.1

= 0.006

Weight of A= β^2B - Cov (XAXB) /β^2A + β^2B - 2Cov (XAXB)

Weight of A = (0.1)^2 - 0.006 / (0.2)^2 + (0.1)^2 - 2(0.006)

= 0.01 - 0.006 / 0.04 +0.01 - 0.012

= 0.004/ 0.05 - 0.012

= 0.004/ 0.038

= 0.105

Weight of A = 0.105

Weight of B= 1 - 0.105

Weight of B= 0.895

3 0
3 years ago
West Corp. issued 20-year bonds two years ago at a coupon rate of 8.3 percent. The bonds make semiannual payments. If these bond
lora16 [44]

Answer:

Yield to Maturity (YTM) is 7.94 %.                      

Explanation:

Yield to Maturity (YTM) refers to internal rate of return that bond holder will earn if he purchased the bond today at the current market price and held it till maturity of the bond.

Yield to Maturity of the the bond = [Coupon payment+ (Future value of bond - Present value of bond / no. of Periods)] / [(Future value of bond + Present value of bond)/2] ---- (a)

Bond maturity period = 20 years

Coupon rate = 8.3 %

Par Value = 1000

No. of periods = 2 x 20 = 40 (semi- annual)

Coupon payment = 8.3 % x 1000 = 83 = 83/2 = 41.5 (Semi-annual)

Present value of bond = 104 percent of Par value = 104

Future value of bond = 1000

YTM = ?

Putting the values in equation (a),

Semi annual YTM = [41.5 + (1000-1040 / 40)] / [(1000 + 1040)/2]

Semi annual YTM = [41.5 + (-40/40) ] / [(1040)/2]

Semi annual YTM= [41.5 - 1] / 1020

Semi annualv YTM =  40.5 / 1020 = 0.0397

Hence, Annual yield to maturity = 0.0397 x 2 = 0.0794 or 7.94 %.

6 0
3 years ago
Krete is an unmarried taxpayer with income exclusively from wages. By December 31, year 1, Krete's employer has withheld $16,000
storchak [24]

Answer:

The answer is: $0

Explanation:

Krete would have been forced to pay a penalty only if her taxes due after withholdings were over $1,000 . Since she only owed $200 in taxes, she will not receive any penalty for underpayment. But she will still have to pay a penalty for not paying the $200 she owes (this is a separate penalty).

4 0
3 years ago
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