Answer:
m = 0.122 m
Explanation:
Molality(m): A measure of the number of moles of solute in a solution corresponding to 1 kg or 1000 g of solvent.
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
Ag⁺(aq) +Cl⁻(aq) → AgCl(s)
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
The questions requires we write the net ionic equation for the reaction between aqueous potassium chloride and aqueous silver nitrate.
<h3>Step 1: Writing a balanced equation for the reaction.</h3>
- The balanced equation for the reaction between aqueous potassium chloride and aqueous silver nitrate will be given by;
KCl(aq) + AgNO₃(aq) → KNO₃(aq) +AgCl(s)
- AgCl is the precipitate formed by the reaction.
<h3>Step 2: Write the complete ionic equation.</h3>
- The complete ionic equation for the reaction is given by showing all the ions involved in the reaction.
K⁺(aq)Cl⁻(aq) + Ag⁺(aq)NO₃⁻(aq) → K⁺(aq)NO₃⁻(aq) +AgCl(s)
- Only ionic compounds are split into ions.
<h3>Step 3: Write the net ionic equation for the reaction.</h3>
- The net ionic equation for a reactions only the ions that fully participated in the reaction and omits the ions that did not participate in the reaction.
- The ions that are not involved directly in the reaction are known as spectator ions and are not included while writing net ionic equation.
Ag⁺(aq) +Cl⁻(aq) → AgCl(s)
Molecular mass of nitrogen, N2 = 2*14 = 28
molecular mass of hydrogen, H2=2*1 = 2
Molecules of both elements contain 2 atoms, so the ratio of molecules is the same as the ratio of atoms.
From the molecular masses above,
ratio of number of molecules = ratio of molecular masses, therefore
7g N2 : x g H2 = 28:2
cross multiply:
x=7*2/28=0.5 g of Hydrogen has the same number of atoms as 7 g of nitrogen (at room temperatures)
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