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Semenov [28]
3 years ago
13

Zn+2HCl=ZnCl2+H2 how many moles of ZnCl2 will be produced from 61.0 g of ZnCl2, assuming HCl is available in excess?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Sav [38]3 years ago
7 0

how did you get 136.28

docker41 [41]3 years ago
5 0
Answer:
             127.15 g of ZnCl₂

Solution:
              The balance chemical equation is as follow,

<span>                                   Zn  +  2 HCl    </span>→    ZnCl₂  +  H₂

According to equation,

            65.38 g (1 mole) of Zn produced  =  136.28 g (1 mole) of ZnCl₂
So,
                        61.0 g of Zn will produce  =  X g of ZnCl₂

Solving for X,
                       X  =  (61.0 g × 136.28 g) ÷ 65.38 g

                       X  =  127.15 g of ZnCl₂
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The given question is incomplete. The complete question is:

When 282. g of glycine (C2H5NO2) are dissolved in 950. g of a certain mystery liquid X, the freezing point of the solution is 8.2C lower than the freezing point of pure X. On the other hand, when 282. g of ammonium chloride are dissolved in the same mass of X, the freezing point of the solution is 20.0C lower than the freezing point of pure X. Calculate the van't Hoff factor for ammonium chloride in X.

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Explanation:

Depression in freezing point is given by:

\Delta T_f=i\times K_f\times m

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8.2^0C=1\times K_f\times \frac{282g}{75.07g/mol\times 0.95kg}

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ii) 20.0^0C=i\times \times \frac{\text{mass of solute}}{\text{molar mass of solute}\times \text{weight of solvent in kg}}

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Mass of solute (ammonium chloride) = 282 g

20.0^0C=i\times 2.07\times \frac{282g}{53.49g/mol\times 0.95kg}

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Thus the van't Hoff factor for ammonium chloride is 1.74

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