B is the answer to your question
Okay, to explain this you might have to grab a periodic table.
Do you have one? Good. Look at the most left side of the periodic table. The first group is the largest atoms in the periodic table. If you go to the right of the periodic table, the atoms get progressively smaller and smaller.
Why is this? Don't atoms get more electrons, and so become significantly bigger as they move to the right?
Although atoms do get more electrons as they go to the right, they also get more protons too. Protons pull on electrons and make atoms smaller. Because of this, going from left to right in a periodic table makes the atoms smaller and smaller, since more and more protons are added.
In this scenario, Aluminum is more to the right than Sodium, which means that it has more protons. Because of this, the protons in Aluminum pull more strongly on electrons than sodium, thus making aluminum smaller.
(Just a side note, going down in a periodic table makes the atoms bigger, since new shells are added every time)
Good luck! If you need any help, just ask :))
-T.B.
Answer:
The equilibrium concentration of HCl is 0.01707 M.
Explanation:
Equilibrium constant of the reaction =
Moles of ammonium chloride = 0.573 mol
Concentration of ammonium chloride =
Initial: 0.573 0 0
At eq'm: (0.573-x) x x
We are given:
Calculating for 'x'. we get:
The expression of for above reaction follows:
Putting values in above equation, we get:
On solving this quadratic equation we get:
x = 0.01707 M
The equilibrium concentration of HCl is 0.01707 M.
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
The combination of an acid and base causes a chemical reaction. The product is a gas, bubbles that are carbon dioxide. The carbon dioxide gas is trapped in the balloon and it inflates. The carbon dioxide gas molecules created a pressure by colliding with the sides of the balloon.
Answer:
hope this helps you :)
Explanation:
Dipole-dipole forces occur between molecules with permanent dipoles (i.e., polar molecules). For molecules of similar size and mass, the strength of these forces increases with increasing polarity. Polar molecules can also induce dipoles in nonpolar molecules, resulting in dipole-induced dipole forces.