Answer:
Four moles of electrons
Explanation:
The reactions in a breathalyzer are redox reactions. Fuel cell breathalyzers consists of fuel cells with platinum electrodes. The current produced depends on the amount of alcohol in the breath. Detection of alcohol involves the oxidation of ethanol to ethanoic acid. The two half cells set in the process are;
Anode;
C2H5OH(aq) + 4OH^-(aq) ----------> CH3COOOH(aq) + 3H2O(l) + 4e
Cathode;
O2(g) + 2H2O(l) +4e--------> 4OH^-(aq)
Hence four electrons are transferred in the process.
Calcium Hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) reacts with the Carbon Dioxide (CO2) present in the Air to form Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3) and Water (H2O).
The equation looks something like this -->
Ca(OH)2 + CO2 = CaCO3 + H2O
Answer : The correct option is, (2) gas to liquid
Explanation :
Entropy : It is defined as the measurement of randomness or disorderedness in a system.
The order of entropy will be,
As we are moving from solid state to liquid state to gaseous state, the entropy will be increases due to the increase in the disorderedness.
As we are moving from gaseous state to liquid state to solid state, the entropy will be decreases due to the decrease in the disorderedness.
In option 1, 3 and 4, the entropy increases. while in option 2, the entropy decreases.
Hence, the correct option is, (2) gas to liquid
Answer:
Concept: Advanced Chemistry Techniques
- Use the periodic table to locate the nearest noble gas (At the far right)
- P is #15 and the nearest noble gas is #10 NE
Answer:
calcium hydroxide.............
