To calculate atomic mass, you have to take to weighted average of the isotopes' masses. What that means is M = RA*106 + (1 – RA)*104, where RA is relative abundance expressed in decimal form. If you simplify the right side of that equation, you get M = 2*RA + 104. Doing a little more algebra yields RA = (M –104)/2 = (104.4 – 104)/2 = 0.4 / 2 = 0.2, which is 20%. So the answer is B.
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All igneous rocks the basis of the rock cycle are formed by plate tectonics. ... The heat from the mantle that fuels plate tectonics causes both igneous and sedimentary rocks to be turned into metamorphic rocks. The metamorphic rocks can be eroded into sedimentary rocks are remelted back into igneous.
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One important measure of the rate at which a radioactive substance decays is called half-life, or t1/2. Half-life is the amount of time needed for one half of a given quantity of a substance to decay. Half-lives as short as 10–6 second and as long as 109 years are common.
The compound nitrogen have most positive oxidation state is NO₂. The correct option is b.
<h3>What is oxidation state?</h3>
The total number of electrons gained or lost by an atom in order to form a chemical bond with another atom.
The charge on an ion is equal to the sum of the oxidation states of all the atoms in the ion. A substance's more electronegative elements are given a negative oxidation state.
A positive oxidation state is assigned to the less electronegative element.
Thus, the correct option is b, NO₂.
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