Answer:
the material has two different color crystals
Explanation:
The first statement is true. To remember this, ionic compounds are a mix of the two different types of elements (metal/nonmetal). Electrons are transferred from one atom to the other.
Classical conditioning
Explanation:
Its a type of associative learning based on the association between a neutral stimulus with another that is significant for a person or an animal in order to generate a similar response.
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Answer:
14.3mL you require to reach the half-equivalence point
Explanation:
A strong acid as HClO₄ reacts with a weak base as CH₃CH₂NH₂, thus:
CH₃CH₂NH₂ + HClO₄ → CH₃CH₂NH₃⁺ + ClO₄⁻
As the reaction is 1:1, to reach the equivalence point you require to add the moles of HClO₄ equal to moles CH₃CH₂NH₂ you add originally. Also, half-equivalence point requires to add half-moles of CH₃CH₂NH₂ you add originally.
Initial moles of CH₃CH₂NH₂ are:
20.8mL = 0.0208L × (0.51mol CH₃CH₂NH₂ / 1L) =
0.0106moles CH₃CH₂NH₂
To reach the half-equivalence point you require:
0.0106moles ÷ 2 = 0.005304 moles HClO₄
As concentration of HClO₄ is 0.37M, volume you require to add 0.005304moles is:
0.005304 moles HClO₄ ₓ (1L / 0.37mol) = 0.0143L =
<h3> 14.3mL you require to reach the half-equivalence point</h3>
Answer:
Four moles of electrons
Explanation:
The reactions in a breathalyzer are redox reactions. Fuel cell breathalyzers consists of fuel cells with platinum electrodes. The current produced depends on the amount of alcohol in the breath. Detection of alcohol involves the oxidation of ethanol to ethanoic acid. The two half cells set in the process are;
Anode;
C2H5OH(aq) + 4OH^-(aq) ----------> CH3COOOH(aq) + 3H2O(l) + 4e
Cathode;
O2(g) + 2H2O(l) +4e--------> 4OH^-(aq)
Hence four electrons are transferred in the process.