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3 years ago

How is matter classified as substances elements compounds and mixtures?

1 answer:

4 0

Matter is classified as substances and mixtures.
Substances include elements and compounds. Element is something that cannot be broken down into anything more simple even by chemical methods. There are over 100 elements on earth and the most common ones include oxygen or aluminum or silicon.
Compound is something where 2 or more elements are chemically combined together, such as by electrolysis or heating. It cannot be broken down by simple physical methods, such as evaporation or filtration. Common Examples include carbon dioxide, sodium chloride etc.
Mixture is where elements or compounds are mixed together, and can be separated by simple physical methods. Examples include air or sea water. The proportion of the elements and compounds are not fixed.

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(will give brainliest) show your work. How many grams of Copper(I) nitrate, CuNO3 are required to produce 88.0 grams of aluminum

ValentinkaMS [17]

Based on the stoichiometry of the reaction, 156.114 g of CuNO3 are required to produce 88.0 grams of aluminum nitrate, Al(NO3)3.

<h3>What is stoichiometry of a reaction?</h3>

The stoichiometry of a reaction is the molar ratio in which reactants combine to form products.

The stoichiometry of the reaction shows that 6 moles of copper (i) nitrate produces 2 moles of aluminium nitrate.

molar mass of Copper(I) nitrate, CuNO3 = 126 g

molar mass of aluminum nitrate, Al(NO3)3 = 213 g

88.0 g of aluminum nitrate, Al(NO3)3 = 88.0/213 moles = 0.413 moles

0.413 moles of Al(NO3)3 will be produced by 0.413 ×6/3 = 1.239 moles of CuNO3

Mass of 1.239 moles of CuNO3 = 1.239 × 126 = 156.114 g of CuNO3

Therefore, 156.114 g of CuNO3 are required to produce 88.0 grams of aluminum nitrate, Al(NO3)3.

Learn more about stoichiometry at: brainly.com/question/16060223

Therefore, 156.114 g of CuNO3

4 0

2 years ago

What happens in a voltaic cell?

nirvana33 [79]

Answer:

Hi ,

Answer:

A chemical energy is changed to a electrical energy

3 0

3 years ago

Identify the balanced chemical equation that represents a single displacement reaction.

UNO [17]

3H₂SO₄ + 2Al₂(SO₄)₃ → Al₂(SO₄)₃ + 3H₂ is the balanced chemical equation that represents a single displacement reaction.

<h3>What is a balanced chemical equation?</h3>

The equation in which the number of atoms of all the molecules is equal on both sides of the equation is known as a balanced chemical equation.

3H₂SO₄ + 2Al₂(SO₄)₃ → Al₂(SO₄)₃ + 3H₂

In this type of reaction, one substance is replacing another:

A + BC → AC + B

In a single displacement reaction, atoms replace one another based on the activity series. Elements that are higher in the activity series. Also, if the element that is to replace the other in a compound is more reactive the reaction will occur. If it is less reactive, there will be no reation.

In the first equation, fluorine is more reactive than bromine. Therefore, bromine cannot replace bromine.

In the second equation, the displacement is between hydrogen and aluminium. Hydrogen is lower in the activity series, this implies that aluminium will replace it.

Hence, 3H₂SO₄ + 2Al₂(SO₄)₃ → Al₂(SO₄)₃ + 3H₂ is the balanced chemical equation that represents a single displacement reaction.

Learn more about the displacement reaction here:

brainly.com/question/15052184

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8 0

2 years ago

What periodic trends exist for electronegativity?

Anna007 [38]

The highest electronegativity is in the elements in the top left corner of the periodic table, and the lowest in the bottom right corner. Therefore, traveling up or to the left across the periodic table will increase the electronegativity

5 0

3 years ago

What is the definition of enriched uranium

zimovet [89]

Answer:

Enriched uranium-

Explanation:

Enriched uranium is a type of uranium in which the percent composition of uranium-235 (written ²³⁵U) has been increased through the process of isotope separation. Naturally occurring uranium is composed of three major isotopes: uranium-238 (²³⁸U with 99.2739–99.2752% natural abundance), uranium-235 (²³⁵U, 0.7198–0.7202%), and uranium-234 (²³⁴U, 0.0050–0.0059%). U is the only nuclide existing in nature (in any appreciable amount) that is fissile with thermal neutrons.

8 0

3 years ago