Answer:
B. The water must gain thermal energy from its surroundings.
Explanation:
Boiling is the process whereby a substance is changed from a liquid state to a gaseous state due to the application of heat. For boiling to be achieved, a liquid substance must reach or exceed its boiling point, which is the specific temperature at which a specific liquid boils.
For this change of state i.e. from liquid to gas, to occur, atoms or molecules of the liquid must gain kinetic energy and move faster. However, this kinetic energy cannot be attained without a rise in temperature, which causes the molecules to gain THERMAL ENERGY or heat energy and move fast. Thermal energy is the energy that arises from a hot substance.
Therefore, for water to boil at a given pressure, it must gain thermal energy from its external surroundings, which causes its molecules to have an increased kinetic energy and move faster. This fast movement of the molecules causes the transition of phases (from liquid to gas).
Answer:
It depends on the number of significant figures you are changing to
Explanation:
6.02×1023=6158.46
1 sig fig = 6000
2 sig fig = 6200
3 sig fig = 6160
4 sig fig = 6158
5 sig fig = 6158.5
6 sig fig = 6158.46
When solving significant figures you have to consider the number after each number like in the case of changing to two sig fig the number following one is five and when the number is up to or greater than five you add a value of one to the number before it. But in a case where the number is less than five you just leave it like that like in the case of changing to one sig fig
Answer:
diphenylmethane is liquid at room temperature.
Explanation:
It is a solid below room temperature and its melting point is at 22 degree celsius to 24 Celsius degree celsius.
Answer:
Sn and Ge
Explanation:
To obtain the more metallic element, we compare the group in which both elements are. Generally the element with the lower ionzation energy is he more metallic one.
Ionization energy increases fro left to right across a period. Ionization energy decreases down the group.
1. When comparing the two elements A s and S n , the more metallic element is ______based on periodic trends alone.
Sn has a lower ionization energy so it is the more metallic one.
2. When comparing the two elements G e and S b , the more metallic element is ________ based on periodic trends alone.
Ge has a lower ionizaiton energy compared to Sb. So it is more metallic element than Sb.
