Which reaction most accurately represents the dissociation of nitrous acid (hno2) in water?
1 answer:
When nitrous acid (HNO₂) dissociates in water (H₂O), the reaction that best captures this process is:
HNO₂ (aq.) + H₂O ↔ H₃O⁺ (aq.) + NO₂⁻ (aq.)
How does one know about HNO₂?
- The chemical designation for nitrous acid is HNO₂, and it is a monoprotic acid. Three elements—hydrogen(H), oxygen(O), and nitrogen(N), all compose it.
- It is highly fragile in nature and only occurs in solutions.
- It is employed to convert amines into diazonium salts.
Is HNO₂ a basic or an acid?
Acidity is assigned to nitrous acid (HNO₂). Once dissolved in water, it gives out H+ ions. Acid is a chemical that produces H+ ions in a water-based solution or gives the protons to other molecules.
Thus, HNO₂ is acid because it causes a mixture of water to contain H+ ions. In a 10 mM concentration, it possesses a pH of 2.67.
Learn more about nitrous acid here:
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Explanation:
Hello, let's observe the given data first. The data says The conc of magnesium chloride solution is 0.117 mol/L that means in one litre solution 0.117 mole MgCl2 are present. but we have to find the moles of magnesium chloride, magnesium ions & chloride ions in 16.4 mL solution.
Now 16.4 ml solution contains 1.91× 10-³ magnesium chloride.
Before finding the amount of ions in solution let's have a look at dissociation of magnesium chloride.
<em>One mole of Magnesium chloride produces 1 mole of magnesium & 2 mole of chloride ions.</em>
Hence 1.91× 10-³ moles of magnesium chloride will produce 1.91 × 10-³ moles of magnesium ion & 3.82 × 10-³ moles of chloride ions.