The correct answer is schema; accommodation
For Piaget, in the brain maturation process, schemas are produced, defined as mental molds in which we place our experiences. In other words, schemas are structures or concepts that we use to interpret and organize the information we receive.
Accommodation occurs when a person's existing mental structure is called a schema. Within psychology, accommodation is a component of Jean Piaget's process of adaptation and cognitive development.
Cognitive Dissonance is a False theory termed for the given scenario. The correct term for the given scenario is Drive reduction Theory.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Cognitive dissonance refers to someone's behaviour conflicts with their beliefs or attitudes which does not matches with the given scenario.
The drive reduction theory describes people’s drive or motivation to satisfy their desires. This drive or desire create arousal and tension emanating from biological or physiological needs. It means that people often experience drive or desires that increases negative needs.
Furthermore, unsatisfied desire also creates tension or unpleasant feeling that need to be reduced. The only thing that lowers the drivers is if one satisfy their needs or desire. As in the question, when we deny our sugar craving, it simply doesn’t go away, it builds up until it is satisfied.
<u>Full question:</u>
As it relates to the end of slavery and Reconstruction, which of the following was one of the actions taken by members of the Ku Klux Klan?
A. punished Southern whites after the Civil War
B. used violence to keep African Americans from voting
C. helped former slaves find jobs during Reconstruction
D. supported the creation of Freedman's Bureau
Answer:
used violence to keep African Americans from voting was one of the actions taken by members of the Ku Klux Klan
<u>Explanation:</u>
The lately developed southerly state politics, governed by prior Confederates established the notorious Black Codes. These were rules devised to renew white domination and render African Americans to positions comparable to slaveholding.
The outlawed blacks from voting; acquiring or renting a property in specific regions; asserting in court toward whites, and owning guns or converging in big aggregates. The Ku Klux Klan committed itself to an avant-garde attack of brutality on Autonomous leaders and citizens (both black and white) to modify the designs of Radical Reconstruction and reclaim white supremacy in the South.