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mash [69]
3 years ago
15

What are the characteristics of a substance in the liquid state?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Nady [450]3 years ago
7 0
Answer: <span>Made up of particles packed relatively close together, having an indefinite shape but a definite volume

------

Start by thinking about how you know a liquid works. For example, think about water. Water you can pour into a cup and it takes the shape of that cup. Pour into a bowl and it takes the shape of the bowl. That means it, unlike a solid, doesn't have a definite shape/has an indefinite shape. You can rule out the first choice.

Also notice that water must have a definite volume. You can't have more water in the cup one second, and less the next second. The volume/space it takes up remains the same. This is unlike a gas, which can spread out or be compressed. That means you can eliminate the last two choices, making B the correct answer.

Chemically speaking, the particles of liquids are close together, but not packed tightly as in a solid (see picture). The electrons and protons make up the atom, but are microscopic. </span><span>
</span>

lidiya [134]3 years ago
5 0
<span>Made up of particles packed relatively close together, having an indefinite shape but a definite volume</span>
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A compound is found to contain 7.962 % silicon , 20.10 % chlorine , and 71.94 % iodine by mass. to answer the question, enter th
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Empirical   formula  is  calculated   as  follows

calculate  the  moles  of  each  element,  that  is   %  composition/  molar  mass
molar  masses  (  Si=  28.09g/mol ,  Cl=  35.5  g/mol,  I=126.9 g/mol)

moles  of  silicon =  7.962/28.09g/mol=  0.283  moles
moles  of  chlorine =  20.10 / 35.5g/mol =  0.566  moles
moles  of  iodine=  71.94 / 126.9  g/mol=  0.567  moles

divide  each  mole   with  smallest    mole  (0.283)
that  is    silicon =  0.283/0.283= 1 mole
             chlorine =  0.566/0.283=  2 mole
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empirical  formula  is  therefore=  SiCl2I2


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