Answer:
Mutation
Explanation:
A Mutation alters the genetic message carried by that gene as there are permanent changes in the nucleotide sequence of DNA or a DNA gene.
This can occur by base pairs substitution, deletion or insertion
The particles in a hot pan have greater kinetic energy than the particles in a cool oven mitt.
This is because as the temperature of an object increases, the particles gain more energy and therefore move faster, increasing kinetic energy.
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Answer:
Due to the large number of fossils being discovered at that time Darwin proposed that species change over long periods of time.
Explanation:
The theory of Darwin was that the species change in accordance to their environment, thus they develop advantageous traits so that they can be more competitive.
Answer:
Novobiocin target DNA GYRASE of gram positive bacteria.
Explanation:
Novobiocin is a bacteriostatic(slow down bacteria growth) or bactericidal i.e it kills bacteria , narrow spectrum antibiotics that target DNA GYRASE of gram positive bacteria. It acts by inhibiting the bacteria DNA gyrase hydrolysis thereby by interfering with the metabolic activities of bacteria. It is also a weak catalytic inhibitor of mammalian. Novobiocin inhibit DNA gyrase and topoIV by binding to the ATP pocket of GyrB and ParE, respectively.The Streptomyces strain that produces Novobiocin and it is more effective on gram positive bacteria that gram negative bacteria because gram negative bacteria are resistant to it.
Carbohydrates are a source of quick energy (ex: sugars, starches) and are made up of monosaccharides, while proteins determine how your body looks and functions and are made up of amino acids.
