Answer:
They are:
H2, N2, O2, F2, Cl2, Br2, and I2.
Note: whether the element At molecule is monoatomic or diatomic is incredibly arguable. While some say it exists as diatomic because it is a halogen like bromine, iodine etc, At is in fact extremely unstable and no one has ever really studied the molecules on it, so, when others say it is monoatomic, this is also based on calculations. But the other 7 elements listen above is for sure diatomic.
From the periodic table:
molecular mass of carbon = 12 grams
molecular mass of fluorine = 18.99 grams
molecular mass of chlorine = 35.5 grams
Therefore:
one mole of CF2Cl2 = 12 + 2(18.99) + 2(35.5) = 120.98 grams
Therefore, we can use cross multiplication to find the number of moles in 79.34 grams as follows:
mass = (79.34 x 1) / 120.98 = 0.6558 moles
Now, one mole contains 6.022 x 10^23 molecules, therefore:
number of molecules in 0.65548 moles = 0.6558 x 6.022 x 10^23
= 3.949 x 10^23 molecules
Explanation:
When a metal replaces another metal in solution, we say such a reaction has undergone a single displacement reaction.
In such a reaction, metal higher up in the activity series replaces another one due to their position.
To known the metal or metals that will replace the given copper, we need to reference the activity series of metals.
Every metal higher than copper in the series will displace copper from the solution.
So, there metals are: potassium, sodium, lithium, barium, strontium etc.
Answer:
10.945 x 10^-4
Explanation:
Balanced equation:
Mn(OH)2 + 2 HCl --> MnCl2 + H2O
it takes 2 moles HCL for each mole Mn(OH)2
Next find the molarity of the Mn(OH)2 solution
= (1 mole Mn(OH)2 / 2 mole HCl) X (0.0020 mole HCl / 1000ml) X (4.86 ml)
= 4.86 x 10^-3 mole
this is now dissolved in (70 + 4.86) = 74.86 ml or 0.07486 L
thus [Mn(OH)2] = 4.86 x 10^-3 mole / 0.07486 L = 0.064921 M
Ksp = [Mn2+][OH-]^2 = 4x^3 = 4(0.064921)^3 = 10.945 x 10^-4
