For the purpose of proper representation in this item, we let the number of moles of carbon in the compound be x, that of H is y. The equation of toluene now becomes,
CxHy
The combustion reaction is,
CxHy + O2 --> CO2 + H2O
The equation presented above may not be balanced yet. Then, we determine the number of mmols of C, H, and O in the product using the given masses.
(1) 8.20 mg CO2
(8.2 mg CO2)(1 mmol CO2/44 mg CO2) = 0.186 mmol CO2
which means,
0.186 mmol C
0.373 mmol O
(2) 1.92 mg H2O
(1.92 mg H2O)(1 mmol H2O/18 mg H2O) = 0.107 mmol H2O
which means
0.2133 mmol H
0.107 mmol O
Thus, the equation for toluene is,
C(0.186)H(0.2133)
Dividing the numbers by the lesser value,
CH(8/7)
To eliminate the fraction, we multiply by the denominator. Thus, the final answer would be,
<em> C7H8</em>
A displacement reaction will occur from the system given above. The chlorine molecules will displace the bromide ions in the solution of sodium bromide. The reaction will yield to sodium chloride and bromine. The reaction will be:
2NaBr + Cl2 = 2NaCl + Br2
Answer:
67,9 L
Explanation:
Boyle's Law indicates that the pressure of a fixed amount of gas at a constant temperature is inversely proportional to the volume of a gas, for a constant amount of gas we can write:
P1V1=P2V2
For the problem:
P1= 1 atm, V1= 12,9 L
P2=0,19 atm, V2=?
Therefore:
V2=P1V1/P2.................... V2=1 atm*12,9L/0,19 atm = 67,9 L
The balloon would occupy a volume of 67,9 L in the upper atmosphere.
