Answer :
(a) The speed in Km/hr is,
(b) The speed in mi/min is,
Solution :
The speed of light =
(a) Convert speed of light from m/s to Km/hr
conversions used :
(1 Km = 1000 m)
(1 hr = 3600 sec)
(b) Convert speed of light from m/s to mi/min
conversions used :
Na₂C₂O₄(aq) + Pb(NO₃)₂⇒PbC₂O₄(s) + 2NaNO₃(aq)
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Word equation
Required
Balanced equation
Solution
Convert to skeleton equation
Na₂C₂O₄(aq) + Pb(NO₃)₂⇒PbC₂O₄(s) + NaNO₃(aq)
Balanced equation
Give a coefficient
Na₂C₂O₄(aq) + aPb(NO₃)₂⇒bPbC₂O₄(s) + cNaNO₃(aq)
Make an equation
C, left = 2, right =2b⇒2b=2⇒b=1
Na, left = 2, right = c⇒c=2
O, left = 4+6a, right = 4b+3c⇒4+6a=4b+3c⇒4+6a=4.1+3.2⇒6a=6⇒a=1
The equation becomes :
Na₂C₂O₄(aq) + Pb(NO₃)₂⇒PbC₂O₄(s) + 2NaNO₃(aq)
A buffer has roughly equal concentrations of a weak acid and its conjugate base. The only acids in the question are HNO3 and HNO2. HNO3 is a strong acid, so it can’t be used for a buffer. The first option has HNO2 and hydrochloric acid, which won’t supply the conjugate base of HNO2, which is NO2^-1. NaCl isn’t an acid or a base, so we can eliminate that as well. That leaves us with HNO2 and NaNO2. Group 1 metals are spectators in acid-base equilibria, so we can ignore Na once it disassociates. That will give us .1M HNO2 and .1M NO2^-1, which is what we want.
Chlorine is used as a disinfectant to wastewater treatment
plants. The addition of chlorine to the final treated water is because to make
sure that some of the microorganisms not killed during treatment is eliminated.
It is consumed before it is released to the environment to ensure that
microorganisms and other marine life are not killed in the process too.