Answer: n = m/M = 10 g / 22.99 g/ mol = 0.43 mol
Explanation: M(Na) = 22.99 g/ mol
Answer:
When the temperature of an object increase, the object's particle move faster.
Explanation:
Energy in form of the heat can be absorbed by the object, energy is translated to object's particles. In that moment, energy is transformed in another form - kinetic energy. Kinetic energy manifest as a faster particle movement ( or vibration ).
3rd one:
it is very reactive because it does not have a full Valence shell.
this is because it's in group 1 so it has one electron in its outer shell, and it wants to have a full outer shell ( which it can gain by losing the electron in a reaction).
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
1. Hydrogen ions; acidic
2. Alkali; hydroxide ions; alkaline
3a. Sulfuric acid --> 2 Hydrogen ions + sulfate ion
H₂SO₄ --> 2H+ + SO₄²-
3b. Sodium hydroxide --> Sodium ion + Hydroxide ion
NaOH --> Na+ + OH-
Explanation:
1. Sulfuric acid releases hydrogen ions in solution. This makes the solution acidic.
Acids produce hydrogen ions when dissolved in aqueous solutions.
2. Sodium hydroxide is an alkali. It releases hydroxide ions in solution. This makes the solution alkaline.
Alkalis are soluble bases that produce hydroxide ions in solution.
3a. Sulfuric acid --> 2 Hydrogen ions + sulfate ions
H₂SO₄ --> 2H+ + SO₄²-
The equation above is for the ionization of sulfuric acid
b. Sodium hydroxide --> Sodium ion + Hydroxide ion
NaOH --> Na+ + OH-
The equation above is for the ionization of sodium hydroxide
MgSO₄ + Pb(NO₃)₂ = PbSO₄(s) + Mg(NO₃)₂
Mg²⁺ + SO₄²⁻ + Pb²⁺ + 2NO₃⁻ = PbSO₄ + Mg²⁺ 2NO₃⁻
Pb²⁺ + SO₄²⁻ = PbSO₄