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3 years ago

What is the term for electrons that are not held within a bond?

Chemistry

1 answer:

klio [65]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

lone pairs. pairs of valence electrons that are not involved in covalent bond formation, unshared pairs of electrons.

Explanation:

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How does the Bohr model show you an atom has become an ion?

Step2247 [10]

An early model of the atom was developed in 1913 by Danish scientist Niels Bohr (1885–1962). The Bohr model shows the atom as a central nucleus containing protons and neutrons with the electrons in circular orbitals at specific distances from the nucleus . These orbits form electron shells or energy levels, which are a way of visualizing the number of electrons in the various shells. These energy levels are designated by a number and the symbol "n." For example, 1n represents the first energy level located closest to the nucleus.

6 0

3 years ago

I'm stuck on this assignment, +20 PTS and BRAINLIEST for step by step:

dolphi86 [110]

Answer:

2. 2.74 L

3. 488 K

4. 7.47 L

5. 38.6 L

6. 2.85 mol

7. 319 K

8. 3.43 kPa

Explanation:

Generally speaking, you want to convert units to SI units, but in this case, we are working with ratios. This makes up for using the units that wouldn't appropriate elsewhere.

2. Use the equation P₁V₁ = P₂V₂. Solve for V₂.

(3.05 L)(870 kPa) = (969 kPa)(V₂)

V₂ = 2.74 L.

3. Use the equation V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂. Solve for T₂.

(3.32 L)/(360 K) = (4.50 L)/(T₂)

T₂ = 488 K.

4. Do the same as above, but for V₂.

(5.10 L)/(-56°C) = V₂/(-82°C)

V₂ = 7.47 L

5. Use the equation V₁/n₁ = V₂/n₂. Solve for V₂.

(37.2 L)/(0.750 mol) = (V₂)/(0.778 mol)

V₂ = 38.6 L

6. Do the same as above, but for n₂.

(86.0 L)/(2.65 mol) = (92.5 L)(n₂)

n₂ = 2.85 mol

7. Use the equation P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂. Solve for T₂.

(3.00 atm)/(390 K) = (2.45 atm)/(T₂)

T₂ = 319 K

8. Do the same as above, but for P₂.

In this specific case, however you will need to convert units. Since both temperatures don't have the same sign, the ratio won't come out right. Convert to Kelvin. Add 273.15 to the temperature in Celsius to convert to Kelvin -12.3°C = 260.85 K 25°C = 298.15 K.

(3.00 kPa)/(260.85 K) = P₂/(298.15 K)

P₂ = 3.43 kPa

There is a lot in here... If you are confused about something, let me know!

6 0

3 years ago

The chart shows the voltage of four electric currents.

masha68 [24]

Answer: The correct option is Current W flows at a higher rate than Current Z.

Explanation: To answer this question, we will require Ohm's law.

Ohm's Law states that the current flowing through a conductor across two points is directly proportional to the voltage difference across that two points.

Mathematically,

$V=IR$

where, V = voltage

I = Current

R = resistance

For the given question, assuming that the resistance is constant. So, the current is directly proportional to the voltage.

$V\propto I$

Hence, as the current W is greater of all the given currents so, it will flow at a higher rate.

Therefore, the correct answer is Current W flows at a higher rate than Current Z.

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Rank from most conductive to least conductive: AlCl3, C6H12O6, KBr, C3H7OOH ??

dexar [7]

One needs to rank from the most conductive to the least conductive among the formulas that are given in the question. The ranking will be as given below.
<span>1. AlCl3
2. KBr
3. C3H7OOH
4. C6H12O6
</span>
I hope that this is the answer that you were looking for and the answer has actually come to your desired help.

3 0

3 years ago

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What do viceroy butterflies use to look like poisonous Monarch butterflies?

dimulka [17.4K]

Monarch caterpillars consume milkweed plants and Viceroy caterpillars eat willows. You can tell the difference between the two now by their flight patterns. I would say the answer to your question is that though they are similar, Viceroy were the “uglier” for the simple reason of survival. Predators would find their coloration as un-tasty.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers