Answer:
2.93g
Explanation:first, let us calculate the number of mole of NaCl present in the solution. This is illustrated below:
Molarity = 0.5M
Volume = 100cm^3 = 100/1000 = 0.1L
Mole =?
Molarity = mole /Volume
Mole = Molarity x Volume
Mole of NaCl = 0.5 x 0.1 = 0.05mole
Now we can obtain the mass of NaCl as follows:
Molar Mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5g/mol
Mole of NaCl = 0.05mol
Mass of NaCl =?
Mass = number of mole x molar Mass
Mass of NaCl = 0.05 x 58.5
Mass of NaCl = 2.93g
2H2(g) + O2(g) → 2H2O(1) 0 260 g 0.2068 0.180 g 2008
When 45.0 g of CH4 reacts with excess O2, the actual yield of CO2 is 118 g. What is the percent yield? CHA(g) + 2O2(g) - CO2(g) + 2H2O(g) 73.6% 67.9% 95.2% 86.4%
For the reaction: 2503(g) + 790 kcal - 25(s) + 3O2(g), how many kcal are needed to form 1.5 moles O2(g)? 790 kcal 395 kcal 2370 kcal 411 kcal
When 3 moles of Ny are mixed with 5 moles of H2 the limiting reactant is N2(g) + 3H2(g) - 2NH3(g) H2 NH3 ОООО H20 O N₂
compound name compound formula elements present
water H2O hydrogen (H) and oxygen (O)
ammonia NH3 nitrogen (N) and hydrogen (H)
carbon monoxide CO carbon (C) and oxygen (O)
carbon dioxide CO2 carbon (C) and oxygen (O)
The question requires us to explain the differences in radii of neutral atoms, cations and anions.
To answer this question, we need to keep in mind that a neutral atom presents the same number of protons (positive particles) and electrons (negative particles). Another important information is that the protons are located in the nucleus of the atom, while the electrons are around the nucleus. Also, there is an electrostatic force between protons and electrons, which means that they the protons tend to attract the electrons to the nucleus.
While a neutral atom presents the same number of protons and electrons, a cation is an ion with positive charge, which means it has lost one or more electrons. In a cation, the balance between protons and electrons doesn't exist anymore: now, there is more positive than negative charge (more protons than electrons), and the overall attractive force that the protons have for the electrons is increased. As a result, the electrons stay closer to the nucleus and the radius of a cation is smaller than the neutral atom from which it was derived.
On the other side, anions present negative charge, which means they have received electrons. Similarly to cations, the balance between protons and electrons doesn't exist anymore, but in this case, there are more electrons than protons. In an anion, the overall attractive force that the protons have for the electrons is decreased. As a result, the electrons are "more free" to move and, as they are not so attracted to the nucleus, they tend to stay farther from the positive nucleus compared to the neutral atom - because of this, the radius of an anion is larger than the neutral atom from which it was derived.
Answer:
Explanation:
In order to convert 6.7 hectometers to meters using dimensional analysis, you must use the ratio of hectometers to meters.
There are 100 meters in one hectometer, then you start setting the equality: 100 m = 1 hm.
Dividing both sides by 1 hm you get the fraction form of the ratio, with meters (m) in the numerator and hectometers (hm) in the denominator.
Since hm is in the numerator, when you multiply 6.7 hm by the unit ratio the hm will be canceled and the result will have only m:
