The correct answer is option C, that is, it is reduced.
In reduction and oxidation reactions, reduction refers to the loss of an oxygen atom from a molecule or the gaining of one or more electrons. A reduction reaction is observed from the perspective of the molecule being reduced, as when one molecule gets reduced, another one gets oxidized. The complete reaction is called a redox reaction.
In the given case, iron gains electrons mean that it is reduced.
Answer:
The entropy change for a real, irreversible process is equal to <u>zero.</u>
The correct option is<u> 'c'.</u>
Explanation:
<u>Lets look around all the given options -:</u>
(a) the entropy change for a theoretical reversible process with the same initial and final states , since the entropy change is equal and opposite in reversible process , thus this option in not correct.
(b) equal to the entropy change for the same process performed reversibly ONLY if the process can be reversed at all. Since , the change is same as well as opposite too . Therefore , this statement is also not true .
(c) zero. This option is true because We generate more entropy in an irreversible process. Because no heat moves into or out of the surroundings during the procedure, the entropy change of the surroundings is zero.
(d) impossible to tell. This option is invalid , thus incorrect .
<u>Hence , the correct option is 'c' that is zero.</u>
A binary ionic compound is composed of ions of two different elements - one of which is a metal, and the other a nonmetal.
Answer:
<u><em>When balloon filled with the helium gas is left in the car at night along with the decrease in temperature the size of the balloon will get smaller or it will look like little deflated</em></u>.The above observation can be explained on the basis of Charles law:The law states that 'under constant pressure ,the volume occupied by the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas'. (At constant pressure)Temperature desecrate volume will also decreases and vice versa.So, with decrease in temperature at night the temperature of the gas in the balloon will also get decreased due to which the volume of the balloon will also get decreased.
Explanation:
