The correct answer is...Once the enzyme binds to the specific substrate molecule, subtle structure changes occur in the active site, which are reverted when the reaction is over.
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Answer:
The correct answer is c.With an RNA virus, radioactive RNA would have been in the final pellet.
Explanation:
Hershey and Chase infected<em> E.coil</em> with bacteriophage which was having DNA as its genetic material. The bacteriophage was labeled with radioactive sulfur and radioactive phosphorus and it was radioactive phosphorus that was found in the bacterial cells or pellet.
As because DNA contains phosphorus, not protein therefore they it was proved that DNA is the genetic material. Similarly, RNA is also a nucleic acid which is genetic material for many viruses and contains phosphorus.
So if Hershey and chase might have chosen an RNA virus then radioactive RNA would have been present in the pellet. So the correct answer is c.
Answer:
Agglutination or clumping occurs when blood that contains the particular antigen is mixed with the particular antibody.
Explanation:
Clumping of blood types takes place thus;
A+ - Agglutination with Anti-A and Anti-Rh. No agglutination with Anti-B.
A- - Agglutination with Anti-A. No agglutination with Anti-B and Anti-Rh.
B+ - Agglutination with Anti-B and Anti-Rh. No agglutination with Anti-A.
B- - Agglutination with Anti-B. No agglutination with Anti-B and Anti-Rh.
AB+ - Agglutination with Anti-A, Anti-B and Anti-Rh.
AB- - Agglutination with Anti-A and Anti-B. No agglutination with Anti-Rh.
O+ - Agglutination with Anti-Rh. No agglutination with Anti-A and Anti-B.
O- - No agglutination with Anti-A, Anti-B and Anti-Rh.
Answer:
25% or 1/4
Explanation:
The gene for colour in Heliodors is controlled by two contrasting alleles that codes for Red (R) and Yellow (Y) colours. However, these two alleles exhibit incomplete dominance, which is a phenomenon whereby a combination of both alleles gives rise to a third intermediate phenotype that is a blending of the other two parental phenotypes. In this case, both colours gives rise to a heterozygous Orange coloration (RY) in Heliodors.
However, if two orange Heliodors (RY) are crossed, four possible offsprings will be produced with the genotypes: RR, RY, RY, YY. This shows a phenotypic ratio of 1 red: 2orange: 1yellow. Hence, the probability of having a child with red coloration is 1 out of 4 possible offsprings i.e. 1/4.
Expressing this in percentage, we have 1/4 × 100 = 25%.
Answer:
The protein is a symport protein.
Explanation:
Transport proteins are proteins which are involved in the transport of solutes across the cell membrane. The binding of the solute to be transported across the membrane causes a conformational change in the shape of the protein, thereby moving the molecule to the side of nthe membrane it is to be transported. The difference in the concentration of the solute across the membrane known as concentration gradient is mainly responsible for the transport of molecules by the transport proteins.
There are three types of transport proteins: uniport, symport and antiport transport proteins.
Uniporters are involved in moving only one molecule across a membrane
Symporters are involved in moving two or more molecule across a membrane in the same direction.
Antiporters are involved in moving two or more molecule across a membrane in opposite directions.
From the description of the transport protein in the question, both solutes A and B are moved across the membrane simultaneously in the same direction. Therefore, the protein is a symport protein.