Answer:
The acceleration required by the rocket in order to have a zero speed on touchdown is 19.96m/s²
The rocket's motion for analysis sake is divided into two phases.
Phase 1: the free fall motion of the rocket from the height 2.59*102m to a height 86.9m
Phase 2: the motion of the rocket due to the acceleration of the rocket also from the height 86.9m to the point of touchdown y = 0m.
Explanation:
The initial velocity of the rocket is 0m/s when it started falling from rest under free fall. g = 9.8m/s² t1 is the time taken for phase 1 and t2 is the time taken for phase2.
The final velocity under free fall becomes the initial velocity for the accelerated motion of the rocket in phase 2 and the final velocity or speed in phase 2 is equal to zero.
The detailed step by step solution to the problems can be found in the attachment below.
Thank you and I hope this solution is helpful to you. Good luck.
Answer:
The change in the mass of box = 0.01 kg
Volume of air in the polythene bag = Volume of air in the rigid box
Therefore, Volume of air in the box = 0.008 m^3
Now, Density = Mass/ Volume
=> Density = 0.01 / 0.008 = 1.25 Kg / m^3
Explanation:
I looked it up
Answer:
Explanation:
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<u>1. Formulae:</u>
Where:
- E = kinetic energy of the particle
- λ = de-Broglie wavelength
- m = mass of the particle
- v = speed of the particle
- h = Planck constant
<u><em>2. Reasoning</em></u>
An alha particle contains 2 neutrons and 2 protons, thus its mass number is 4.
A proton has mass number 1.
Thus, the relative masses of an alpha particle and a proton are:
![\dfrac{m_\alpha}{m_p}=4](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdfrac%7Bm_%5Calpha%7D%7Bm_p%7D%3D4)
For the kinetic energies you find:
![\dfrac{E_\alpha}{E_p}=\dfrac{m_\alpha \times v_\alpha^2}{m_p\times v_p^2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdfrac%7BE_%5Calpha%7D%7BE_p%7D%3D%5Cdfrac%7Bm_%5Calpha%20%5Ctimes%20v_%5Calpha%5E2%7D%7Bm_p%5Ctimes%20v_p%5E2%7D)
![\dfrac{1eV}{4eV}=\dfrac{4\times v_\alpha^2}{1\times v_p^2}\\\\\\\dfrac{v_p^2}{v_\alpha^2}=16\\\\\\\dfrac{v_p}{v_\alpha}=4](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdfrac%7B1eV%7D%7B4eV%7D%3D%5Cdfrac%7B4%5Ctimes%20v_%5Calpha%5E2%7D%7B1%5Ctimes%20v_p%5E2%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Cdfrac%7Bv_p%5E2%7D%7Bv_%5Calpha%5E2%7D%3D16%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Cdfrac%7Bv_p%7D%7Bv_%5Calpha%7D%3D4)
Thus:
![\dfrac{m_\alpha}{m_p}=4=\dfrac{v_p}{v__\alpha}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdfrac%7Bm_%5Calpha%7D%7Bm_p%7D%3D4%3D%5Cdfrac%7Bv_p%7D%7Bv__%5Calpha%7D)
![m_\alpha v_\alpha=m_pv_p](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m_%5Calpha%20v_%5Calpha%3Dm_pv_p)
From de-Broglie equation, λ = h/(mv)
![\dfrac{\lambda_p}{\lambda_\alpha}=\dfrac{m_\lambda v_\lambda}{m_pv_p}=\dfrac{1}{1}=1:1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdfrac%7B%5Clambda_p%7D%7B%5Clambda_%5Calpha%7D%3D%5Cdfrac%7Bm_%5Clambda%20v_%5Clambda%7D%7Bm_pv_p%7D%3D%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B1%7D%3D1%3A1)
Answer:
Explanation:
angular momentum of the putty about the point of rotation
= mvR where m is mass , v is velocity of the putty and R is perpendicular distance between line of velocity and point of rotation .
= .045 x 4.23 x 2/3 x .95 cos46
= .0837 units
moment of inertia of rod = ml² / 3 , m is mass of rod and l is length
= 2.95 x .95² / 3
I₁ = .8874 units
moment of inertia of rod + putty
I₁ + mr²
m is mass of putty and r is distance where it sticks
I₂ = .8874 + .045 x (2 x .95 / 3)²
I₂ = .905
Applying conservation of angular momentum
angular momentum of putty = final angular momentum of rod+ putty
.0837 = .905 ω
ω is final angular velocity of rod + putty
ω = .092 rad /s .