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Ilya [14]
3 years ago
8

You set up an experiment to determine the conditions needed to form the gemstones with the most clarity. You gather data from 5

different mines located around the globe, making sure to choose locations that have similar underground temperatures but different soil compositions. You discover that the minerals in the water in these locations is what determines gem clarity, Identify the independent, dependent, and controlled variables in this experiment below. 1.What is the independent variable in this experiment? * 2.What is the dependent variable in this experiment? * 3.What is the controlled variable in this experiment? i really need help
Chemistry
2 answers:
natima [27]3 years ago
8 0
Can u help me plss no one is helping me :(
Andreyy893 years ago
6 0
I’m in chemistry too. Giving this my best guess I’d say
Independent: Gem Mines
Dependent: Gem clarity
Controlled: Temperature
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5 0
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What is a chemical substance that cannot be broken down into another chemical substance?
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Calculate the change in energy when 75.0 grams of water drops from<br> 31.0C to 21.6.
zysi [14]

Answer: Step 1: Calculate qsur (the surrounding is

usually the water)

qsur = ? J

m = 75.0 g water

c = 4.184 J/g

oC

ΔT = (Tfinal- Tinitial)= (21.6 – 31.0) = -9.4 oC

qsur = m · c · (ΔT)

qsur = (75.0g) (4.184 J/g

oC) (-9.4 oC)

qsur = - 2949.72 J

First, using the information we know that we

must solve for qsur, which is the water. We know

the mass for water, 75.0g, the specific heat of

the water, 4.184 j/g

o

c, and the change in

temperature, 21.6-31.0 = -9.4 oC. Plugging it

into the equation, we solve for qsur.

Step 2: Calculate qsys qsys = - (qsur)

qsys = - (- 2949.72 J)

qsys = + 2949.72

In this case, the qsur is negative, which means

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system is negative, opposite, the energy of the

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Step 3: Calculate moles of the substance

that is the system

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(39.10g + 35.45g)

Mol system = 12.8 g KCl

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Here, we solve for the mol in the system by

using the molar mass of the material in the

system.

Step 4: Calculate ΔH ΔH = q sys .

Mol system

ΔH= + 2949.72 J

0.172 mol

ΔH= +17179.81 J/mol or +1.72 x 104

J/mol

i hope this helps

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3 years ago
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