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Lana71 [14]
3 years ago
15

From the following balanced equation,

Chemistry
1 answer:
ArbitrLikvidat [17]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

9.72 grams.

Explanation:

From the equation, 4 moles of NH₃ produce 6 moles of  water.

Therefore the reaction to product ratio of  NH₃ to H₂O is 4:6

and 2:3 into its simplest form.

The number of moles of NH₃ in 6.12 g is:

Number of moles=mass/ RMM

=6.12 g/17 G/mol

=0.36 moles.

Therefore the number of moles of H₂O produced is calculated as follows.

(0.36 Moles×3)2 = 0.54 moles

Mass= Number of moles × RMM

=0.54 moles×18g/mol

=9.72 grams.

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What is the lower concentration limit (vol%) at which a mixture of ethanol in air can explode?
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Answer:

Lower explosive limit (LEL) of ethanol = 3.3%

Explanation:

In the case of alcohol, ethanol presents certain fire hazards. Its momentary flash point is 55ºF (12.9ºC), while the momentary flash point of gasoline is -45ºF (-42.8ºC), and the E85 mixture ranges between -20ºF and -4ºF (between -28 , 9ºC and -20ºC), and has a wider range of flammability limits than gasoline. For emergency response teams, this implies that during a release of the typical ethanol / gasoline mixture, the fuel can be expected to behave like gasoline: It is heavier than air - as we mentioned earlier - and can produce vapors and form flammable mixtures in the air, under most environmental conditions.

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Lower explosive limit (LEL) of ethanol = 3.3%

Upper Explosive Limit (UEL) = 19%

Lower explosive limit (LEL) of the mixture E 85 = 1.4%

Upper Explosive Limit (UEL) 85 = 19%

Lower explosive limit (LEL) of gasoline = 1.4%

Upper Explosive Limit (UEL) = 7.6%

They have a wider range than gasoline

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