1. Theory
2. Goals?
This is a complete guess
Answer:
Classical conditioning
Explanation:
Classical conditioning is a method of learning that associates a particular kind of reflex reaction to a specific type of stimuli. This theory of learning was proposed by Ivan Pavlove, a Russian psychologist. He associated a conditioned stimuli with a neutral unconditioned stimuli to produce a behavioural pattern known as a conditioned response. Example of unconditioned stimuli includes pain of food
B: the Jews had started a revolt against Roman rule
By not misusing the information regarding the feeling,needs and behavior of participants.The researcher can control harmful behavior.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Psychological research is undertaken to study human behavior. It helps us to measure and classify human behavior. Such research identifies what is normal behavior. If the behavior is abnormal than that can be known through this kind of research.
In Psychological research, it is of the utmost importance to respect the dignity of others. This will prevent any kind of harmful behavior. For example, the researchers must not manipulate the participants. If a researcher has information regarding the feelings and emotions of participants then they must not misuse it.
The economic term is the opportunity cost.
The concept of opportunity cost is a relatively inexpensive and relative measure that involves people's preferences, so it varies from person to person. It is a question of comparing what is left over when making a decision.
In Katie's case, the opportunity cost of the money she saves to buy a car is what she fails to do with that money. For example, she stops investing in stocks, fails to make a trip, etc.
All decisions involve an opportunity cost. Taking another example, the opportunity cost of studying for the test at the end of the week is measured by the loss of leisure you would have. However, the decision to study for the test is chosen because it is more valuable.