Phosphoryl-transfer potential is the ability of an organic molecule to transfer its terminal phosphoryl group to water which is an acceptor molecule. It is the “standard free energy of hydrolysis”.
Explanation:
This potential plays a key role during cellular energy transformation by energy coupling during ATP hydrolysis.
A compound with a high phosphoryl-transfer potential has the increased ability to couple the carbon oxidation with ATP synthesis and can accelerate cellular energy transformation.
A compound with a high phosphoryl-transfer potential can readily donate its terminal phosphate group; whereas, a compound with a low has a lesser ability to donate its phosphate group.
ATP molecules have a high phosphoryl transfer potential due to its structure, resonance stabilization, high entropy, electrostatic repulsion and stabilization by hydration. Compounds like creatine phosphate, phosphoenolpyruvate also have high phosphoryl-transfer potential.
Answer:
Pedigree.
Explanation:
Pedigree analysis may be defined as the the method to determnine the family history of a particular trait. The pedigree is important to determine the disease and its inheritance pattern.
The pedigree allows the trace of the inheritance of a particular trait over several generations. The pedigree analysis determines the individual as a carrier of the trait.
Thus, the correct answer is option (B).
Answer:
Hershey & Chase concluded. after the experiment that the genetic material that is passed from virus to the bacteria is not the protein coat but DNA. It proves the DNA is the genetic material and not the protein.
After labelling the Phage DNA and protein, Hershey and Chase performed a series of experiments like infection, blending and centrifugation. Hershey and Chase gave full evidence of the DNA being a genetic material by their experiments. To perform the experiment, Hershey and Chase have taken T-2 bacteriophage (invaders of E.coli bacteria).
Explanation: