<h3>
Answer:</h3>
LiOH(aq) +HCl(aq)→ LiCl(aq) + H₂O(l)
Salt formed is LiCl
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
- Arrhenius acid refers to a substance that ionizes in water to generate protons or hydrogen ions.
- Examples of Arrhenius acid include acids such as HCl, H₂SO₄ and HNO₃.
- A reaction between Lithium hydroxide and an Arrhenius acid such as HCl will yield a salt and water.
That is;
LiOH(aq) +HCl(aq)→ LiCl(aq) + H₂O(l)
- The salt formed is LiCl
- The reaction is an example of neutralization reaction.
Formula mass, molar mass and Avagadro's number.
Explanation:
number of atoms in a compound can be calculated by knowing the molar mass of the compound or element, the result will be multiplied by avagadro's number (6.022*10^23)
1 mole of a substance is equal to Avagadro number of atoms.
If the number of moles is known of a compound or element its molar mass can be calculated as:
n= Weight of the compound/element given/ molecular weight of the same.
formula mass is the mass of compound ie chemical compound formed with different molecules. its mass is calculated by adding the molar masses of all the elements taking part in its assembly.
Energy is absorbed so, the mass is increased.
energy is released so, the mass is increased
<u>Given:</u>
Concentration of Ba(OH)2 = 0.348 M
<u>To determine:</u>
pOH of the above solution
<u>Explanation:</u>
Based on the stoichiometry-
1 mole of Ba(OH)2 is composed of 1 mole of Ba2+ ion and 2 moles of OH- ion
Therefore, concentration of OH- ion = 2*0.348 = 0.696 M
pOH = -log[OH-] = - log[0.696] = 0.157
Ans: pOH of 0.348M Ba(OH)2 is 0.157