The amount of material left after two half-lives is one-half of the original amount. ____________________
2 answers:
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Answer: The energy of an electron in the n = 2 level of a hydrogen atom is 3.40 eV.
Explanation:
Given: n = 2
The relation between energy and orbit of an atom is as follows.
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
The negative sign indicates that energy is being released.
Thus, we can conclude that the energy of an electron in the n = 2 level of a hydrogen atom is 3.40 eV.
Answer : The change in internal energy is, 900 Joules.
Solution : Given,
Heat given to the system = +1400 J
Work done by the system = -500 J
Change in internal energy is equal to the sum of heat energy and work done.
Formula used :
where,
= change in internal energy
q = heat energy
w = work done
As per question, heat is added to the system that means, q is positive and work done by the system that means, w is negative.
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get
Therefore, the change in internal energy is 900 J.
The change in internal energy depends on the heat energy and work done. As we will change in the heat energy and work done, then changes will occur in the internal energy. Hence, the energy is conserved.