Mammals are unique in possessing a diaphragm to pull O2 into the lungs. The voice box is the larynx. Both the digestive and respiratory tracts are shared by the pharynx. Pseudostratified ciliated columnar is the epithelial tissue that is destroyed by smoking but can regenerate if smoking stops. The role of surfactant is to reduce surface tension. The primary role of hemoglobin is to carry oxygen. The inflammation of bronchi is called bronchitis.
It’s A, citric acid cycle
Answer:
Excess fertilizers, herbicides and insecticides from agricultural lands and residential areas. Oil, grease and toxic chemicals from urban runoff and energy production.
Explanation:
Answer: The options are not given, here are the options from another website.
A. metamorphis
B. pupae stage
C)simple life cycle
Question 2
A)breathes through lungs
B. forms a pupa
C. lives completely underwater
The correct answers are A A.
Explanation:
Salamander go through process of metamorphosis that reproductive changes. They have a larvae stage that breathe through gills because the larvae are inform of a fish and gave gills for respiration while the adults breaths through lungs. The larvae stage develops 30 days after hatching and can possibly change into an adult like 60 after hatching.
The pluripotent, undifferentiated cells in the bone marrow that give rise to the formed elements are called stem cells.
Pluripotent stem cells have the ability to undergo self-renewal and to give rise to all cells of the tissues of the body. However, this definition has been recently complicated by the existence of distinct cellular states that display these features.
There are two types of pluripotent stem cells :
- Embryonic stem cells (ESCs)
- Induced pluripotent stem cells
Embryonic stem cells are derived from the inner cell mass (ICM) of pre-implantation embryos and can be indefinitely maintained and expanded in the pluripotent state in vitro. Pluripotent stem cells can also be obtained by inducing dedifferentiation of adult somatic cells through a recently developed in vitro technology, known as cell reprogramming.
Similarly to Embryonic stem cells , Induced pluripotent stem cells can be expanded indefinitely and they are capable to differentiate in all the derivatives of the three germ layers.
Another intriguing features of being pluripotent is its reliance on gene expression heterogeneity.
Learn more about Pluripotent here : brainly.com/question/18243320
#SPJ4
