NH₃:
N = 8*10²²
NA = 6.02*10²³
n = N/NA = 8*10²²/6.02*10²³ ≈ 1.33*10⁻¹=0.133mol
O₂:
N=7*10²²
NA = 6.02*10²³
n = N/NA = 7*10²²/6.02*10²³ = 1.16*10⁻¹=0.116mol
4NH₃ <span>+ 3O</span>₂ ⇒<span> 2N</span>₂<span> + 6H</span>₂<span>O
</span>4mol : 3mol : 2mol
0.133mol : 0.116mol : 0,0665mol
limiting reactant
N₂:
n = 0.0665mol
M = 28g/mol
m = n*M = 0.0665mol*28g/mol = <u>1,862g</u>
Answer:
6. d, 7. a
Explanation:
6. Molarity is a number of moles solute in 1 L solution.
7. 1 L solution - 2.5 mol K2CO3
20 L - x mol K2CO3
x =20*2.5/1 = 50 mol K2CO3
Molar mass(KCO3) = M(K) + M(C) + 3M(O)= 39 +12 +3*16= 99 g/mol
99 g/mol *50 mol = 4950 g KCO3 Closest answer is A.
Actually KCO3 does not exist, in reality it should be K2CO3.
Answer:
0.21 M. (2 sig. fig.)
Explanation:
The molarity of a solution is the number of moles of the solute in each liter of the solution. The unit for molarity is M. One M equals to one mole per liter.
How many moles of NaOH in the original solution?
,
where
is the number of moles of the solute in the solution.
is the concentration of the solution.
for the initial solution.
is the volume of the solution. For the initial solution,
for the initial solution.
.
What's the concentration of the diluted solution?
.
is the number of solute in the solution. Diluting the solution does not influence the value of
.
for the diluted solution.- Volume of the diluted solution:
.
Concentration of the diluted solution:
.
The least significant number in the question comes with 2 sig. fig. Keep more sig. fig. than that in calculations but round the final result to 2 sig. fig. Hence the result: 0.021 M.
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