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siniylev [52]
3 years ago
6

RISD-QSA-SCI-CHEM-Units 7-12 Question: 1-1

Chemistry
1 answer:
ra1l [238]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

0.02.55M

Explanation:

Concentration = moles/ volume(L)

10mL= 0.01L

Concentration (M)= 0.0255 mol / 0.01L

Concentration (M)= 0..255M

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Calculate the mass of nitric acid required to make a 250mL solution with 2.40 ph
meriva

The mass of nitric acid required to make the given solution is 0.0627 g.

The given parameters:

  • <em>Volume of the acid, V = 250 mL</em>
  • <em>pH of the acid, = 2.4</em>

The hydrogen ion (H⁺) concentration of the nitric acid is calculated as follows;

H^+ = 10^{-pH}\\\\H^+ = 10^{-2.4}\\\\H^+ = 0.00398

The molarity of the nitric acid is calculated as follows;

=  0.00398 \ H^+ \times \frac{1 \ M \ HNO_3}{1 \ H^+} \\\\= 0.00398 \ M

The number of moles of the nitric acid is calculated as follows;

moles = M\times L\\\\moles = 0.00398\ M \ \times \ \frac{250 \ mL}{1000} \\\\moles = 9.95 \times 10^{-4} \ mol.

The molar mass of nitric acid is calculated as;

HNO_3 = (1) \ + (14) \ + (16 \times 3) = 63 \ g/mol

The mass of the nitric acid contained in the calculated number of moles is calculated as;

mass = moles\  \times \ molar \ mass\\\\mass = 9.95\times 10^{-4} \ mol. \ \times \ 63 \ g/mol\\\\mass = 0.0627 \ g

Thus, the mass of nitric acid required to make the given solution is 0.0627 g.

Learn more about molarity of acids here: brainly.com/question/13864682

3 0
2 years ago
Fill in the chart to identify three parts of Dalton's model of the atom.
mamaluj [8]

The first part of Dalton's model is that all matter is made of atoms, and these atoms are indivisible.

The second part of this model is that atoms of an element have identical masses and identical propertes.

At last, the third part of Dalton's model is that all compounds are formed by two or more different type of atoms combined.

6 0
1 year ago
Cuando se trata Ca3P2 con agua, los productos son Ca(OH)2 y PH3. Calcular el peso máximo obtenido al reaccionar 2 g de Ca3P2 con
anyanavicka [17]

Answer:

0.629 gramos de PH3 es la máxima de cantidad que puede ser producida.

Explanation:

¡Hola!

En este caso, dado que tenemos la siguiente reacción química, la cual se puede balancear directamente:

Ca_3P_2+6H_2O\rightarrow 3Ca(OH)_2+2PH_3

Podemos calcular la masa máxima de cualquier producto, digamos PH3, al comparar la masa de este, que 2 g the Ca3P2 y 1 g de H2O producen por separado y de acuerdo a la estequiometría:

2gCa_3P_2 *\frac{1molCa_3P_2 }{182.18gCa_3P_2 }*\frac{2molPH_3}{1molCa_3P_2 }  *\frac{34gPH_3}{1molPH_3 } =0.747gPH_3\\\\1gH_2O *\frac{1molH_2O }{18.02gH_2O}*\frac{2molPH_3}{6molH_2O}  *\frac{34gPH_3}{1molPH_3 } =0.629gPH_3

De este modo, infermos que solamente 0.629 gramos the PH3 pueden ser obtenidos al ser el agua el reactivo límite.

¡Saludos!

5 0
3 years ago
The pressure on 150 mL of a gas is increased from 500 mm Hg to 700 mm Hg at constant temperature. What is the new volume of the
Ivanshal [37]

Answer:

Option A. 107 mL

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Initial volume (V₁) = 150 mL

Initial pressure (P₁) = 500 mmHg

Final pressure (P₂) = 700 mmHg

Temperature = constant

Final volume (V₂) =?

The final volume of the gas can be obtained by using the Boyle's law equation as shown below:

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

500 × 150 = 700 × V₂

75000 = 700 × V₂

Divide both side by 700

V₂ = 75000 / 700

V₂ = 107 mL

Therefore, the final volume of the gas is 107 mL.

4 0
3 years ago
1. Which is composed of matter? (6P21)<br> A. Electricity<br> B. An atom<br> C. Light<br> D. heat
soldi70 [24.7K]

Answer:

An atom

Explanation:

Matter is composed of atoms and atom is further consist of smaller particles called electron, proton and neutrons.

The electron is subatomic particle that revolve around outside the nucleus and has negligible mass. It has a negative charge.

Symbol= e-

Mass= 9.10938356×10-31 Kg

It was discovered by j. j. Thomson in 1897 during the study of cathode ray properties.

While neutron and proton are present inside the nucleus. Proton has positive charge while neutron is electrically neutral. Proton is discovered by Rutherford while neutron is discovered by James Chadwick in 1932.

Symbol of proton= P+  

Symbol of neutron= n0  

Mass of proton=1.672623×10-27 Kg

Mass of neutron=1.674929×10-27 Kg

The atom interact with another atom by sharing or transferring the electrons. The properties of substances are depend upon the electrons present out side the nucleus.

7 0
3 years ago
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