Answer:
pH = 3.49
Explanation:
We have a buffer system formed by a weak acid (HNO₂) and its conjugate base (NO₂⁻ coming from KNO₂). We can calculate the pH of a buffer ssytem using the Henderson-Hasselbach equation.
pH = pKa + log [base] / [acid]
pH = -log Ka + log [NO₂⁻] / [HNO₂]
pH = -log 4.50 × 10⁻⁴ + log 0.290 M / 0.210 M
pH = 3.49
condensation polymerization, since a byproduct of the reaction is a single molecule of water (hence condensation of water)
addition polymerization is if you add the two polymers together like blocks and should have no byproducts
esterification is when you combine an organic acid with an alcohol. Since neither of the two polymers look like acids, you can rule this out.
never heard of saponification, Im an mechanical engineer not an organic chemist
According to the illustration, the vanadium (V) oxide would be a catalyst.
<h3>What are catalysts?</h3>
Catalysts are substances that are utilized in reactions that are not themselves consumed in reactions but only speed up the rate of the reactions.
Catalysts speed up the rate of reactions by lowering the activation energy of the reactants.
Sulfur dioxide reacts with oxygen to produce sulfur trioxide. The vanadium (v) oxide is not consumed in the reaction. Thus it only serves as a catalyst.
More on catalysts can be found here: brainly.com/question/12260131
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Explanation:
In chemistry, water(s) of crystallization or water(s) of hydration are water molecules that are present inside [crystal]s. Water is often incorporated in the formation of crystals from aqueous solutions. ... Water of crystallization can generally be removed by heating a sample but the crystalline properties are often lost
charge of elements increases by one as you move from left to right.