Absolutism is a political theory and practice that grants one person, usually a monarch or a dictator, total concentrated power and absolute sovereignty.
The fundamental characteristic of an absolutist regime is that the governing authority is not regularly challenged or checked by any other body, whether the judicial, legislative, religious, economic, or electoral ones. The most well-known absolutist claim was made by French King Louis XIV (1643–1715), who proclaimed, "L'état, c'est moi" (I am the state).
All around the world, notably in Nazi Germany under Adolf Hitler and the Soviet Union under Joseph Stalin, absolutism has existed in a variety of forms.
Absolute monarchy, which had its roots in early modern Europe and was founded on the strong, independent leaders of the new nation-states born out of the dissolution of the medieval order, is the kind of absolutism that is most frequently studied.
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The one that you shaded in is correct
The physical layout of early Japanese capital cities, notably Heijo-Kyo (Nara) and Heian-Kyo (Kyoto), followed the lead of the <u>Chinese city of </u><u>Chang'an</u>.
<h3>What is a city's physical layout?</h3>
A city's physical layout describes an urban area's physical characteristics.
The physical characteristics explain the:
- Size
- Shape
- Configuration
- Architecture
- Beautification.
Thus, the physical layout of early Japanese capital cities, notably Heijo-Kyo (Nara) and Heian-Kyo (Kyoto), followed the lead of the <u>Chinese city of </u><u>Chang'an</u>.
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The answer for this question is human society
Which of these describes the contribution of Draco to democratic concepts developed in Ancient Greece:
Aristocratic rule
Draco developed a set of laws that were in favor of aristocracy with harsh bias and cruelty, giving more power to wealthy landowners, and death sentences for trivial matters. These laws led to the term “draconian” meaning excessively harsh and/or severe.