When two mechanical waves that have positive displacements from the equilibrium position meet and coincide, a constructive interference occurs.
Option A
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Explanation:</u></h3>
Considering the principle of superposition of waves; the resultant amplitude of an output wave due to interference of two or more waves at any point is given by individual addition of their amplitudes at that point. Two waves with positive displacements refer to the fact that crest of the both the waves are on the same side of displacement axis, either both are positive or both are negative, similarly with their troughs.
If such two waves with their crest on crest meet at any point, by superposition principle. their individual amplitude gets added up and hence the resultant wave after interference is greater in amplitude that both the individual waves. This is termed as a constructive interference. Destructive interference on the other hand is a condition when one of the two waves has a positive displacement and other has a negative displacement (a condition of one’s crest on other’s trough); resulting in amplitude subtraction.
Answer:

Explanation:
First of all, let's convert from nanometres to metres, keeping in mind that

So we have:

Now we can convert from metres to centimetres, keeping in mind that

So, we find:

If my memory serves me well, if we want to know the velocity that an object is traveling, we must know the <span>direction and speed. Velocity includes two these points listed in the previous sentence which means the answer is D.</span>
A water wave is an example of a mechanical wave. A wave that can travel only through matter is called a mechanical wave.
Answer:
T_ww = 43,23°C
Explanation:
To solve this question, we use energy balance and we state that the energy that enters the systems equals the energy that leaves the system plus losses. Mathematically, we will have that:
E_in=E_out+E_loss
The energy associated to a current of fluid can be defined as:
E=m*C_p*T_f
So, applying the energy balance to the system described:
m_CW*C_p*T_CW+m_HW*C_p*T_HW=m_WW*C_p*T_WW+E_loss
Replacing the values given on the statement, we have:
1.0 kg/s*4,18 kJ/(kg°C)*25°C+0.8 kg/s*4,18 kJ/(kg°C)*75°C=1.8 kg/s*4,18 kJ/(kg°C)*T_WW+30 kJ/s
Solving for the temperature Tww, we have:
(1.0 kg/s*4,18 kJ/(kg°C)*25°C+0.8 kg/s*4,18 kJ/(kg°C)*75°C-30 kJ/s)/(1.8 kg/s*4,18 kJ/(kg°C))=T_WW
T_WW=43,23 °C
Have a nice day! :D