Answer:
a.raises; lowers; raises
Explanation:
An expansionary monetary policy is usually undertaken by the Central bank to increase money supply.
When money supply is increased, output increases and real GDP rises.
The rise in money supply which causes output to increase would lead to an increase in demand for Labour. This would reduce unemployment.
Because of rise of money supply, the supply of money in the economy would rise and the price level would rise.
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Answer and Explanation:
An increase in the number of firms increases the demand elasticity. As the demand elasticity increases from 2 to 3 it means you could encounter less demand if product prices are increased. At a demand elasticity of -3, it is regarded as inelastic demand and a change in price will not affect the demand for the product as customers are still likely to patronize the product example gasoline. Due to its high demand, an increase in price will not readily affect the demand for it. Therefore if you are to change the price from $10 at 2 to 3 demand elasticity increase, the percentage of increase from 2 to 3 is given as.
3-2/2 X 100 = 50%
The new charge (x) at -3 demand elasticity = 50%/3 = 0.66666666
The increase in the new charge is therefore $10 + $10x = $10 + $10(0.166666) = $11.67
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Answer:
Transactional leadership
Explanation:
This leadership involves an exchange process whereby followers get immediate and tangible rewards for carrying out the leader’s orders. The leader can clarify what is expected of followers´ performance explaining how to meet such expectations and allocating rewards that are contingent on meeting objectives.
Answer:
1. Actual Price
2. Misperceptions theory.
Explanation:
In the short run, the quantity of output that firms supply can deviate from the natural level of output if the ACTUAL PRICE level in the economy deviates from the expected price level. Several theories explain how this might happen.
For example, the MISPERCEPTIONS THEORY asserts that output prices adjust more quickly to changes in the price level than wages do, in part because of long-term wage contracts. Suppose a firm signs a contract agreeing to pay its workers $15 per hour for the next year, based on an expected price level of 100 Year.
The above explanations is the reason why the aggregate supply curve slopes upward in the short run
